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iúr

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Iúr

Irish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Middle Irish iubar, from Old Irish ibar,[2] from Proto-Celtic *eburos (“yew”).[3] Cognate with Manx euar and Scottish Gaelic iubhar.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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iúr m (genitive singular iúir, nominative plural iúir)

  1. yew (Taxus spp.)

Declension

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Declension of iúr (first declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative iúr iúir
vocative a iúir a iúra
genitive iúir iúr
dative iúr iúir
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an t-iúr na hiúir
genitive an iúir na n-iúr
dative leis an iúr
don iúr
leis na hiúir

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms of iúr
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
iúr n-iúr hiúr t-iúr

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^ “iúr”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  2. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “iúr”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*eburo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 112-113
  4. ^ Ó Searcaigh, Séamus (1925), Foghraidheacht Ghaedhilge an Tuaiscirt [Pronunciation of Northern Irish]‎[1] (in Irish), Béal Feirste [Belfast]: Brún agus Ó Nualláin [Browne and Nolan], section 39, page 18

Further reading

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  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “iuḃar”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla [Irish and English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 618; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
  • “iúr”, in Foclóir Nua Gaeilge (in Irish), Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “iúr”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN