jorrat

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Northern Sami[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Samic *jorëtēk.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈjorrah(t)/

Verb[edit]

jorrat

  1. to rotate, to spin
  2. to revolve
  3. to roll
  4. to circulate

Inflection[edit]

Even a-stem, rr-r gradation
infinitive jorrat
1st sing. present joran
1st sing. past jorren
infinitive jorrat action noun jorran
present participle jorˈri action inessive jorramin
jorrame
past participle jorran action elative jorramis
agent participle action comitative jorramiin
abessive jorakeahttá
present indicative past indicative imperative
1st singular joran jorren jorron
2nd singular jorat jorret jora
3rd singular jorrá jorai jorros
1st dual jorre joraime jorˈru
2nd dual jorrabeahtti joraide jorˈri
3rd dual jorraba joraiga jorroska
1st plural jorrat joraimet jorrot
jorˈrut
2nd plural jorrabēhtet joraidet jorret
jorˈrit
3rd plural jorret jorre jorroset
connegative jora jorran jora
conditional 1 conditional 2 potential
1st singular jorašin
jorašedjen
joralin
joraledjen
joražan
2nd singular jorašit
jorašedjet
joralit
joraledjet
joražat
3rd singular jorašii joralii joraža
joraš
1st dual jorašeimme joraleimme joražetne
2nd dual jorašeidde joraleidde joražeahppi
3rd dual jorašeigga joraleigga joražeaba
1st plural jorašeimmet joraleimmet joražit
joražat
2nd plural jorašeiddet joraleiddet joražēhpet
3rd plural joraše
jorašedje
jorale
joraledje
joražit
connegative joraše jorale joraš

Further reading[edit]

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland