kardaani

Finnish

Etymology

< German Kardan < Italian Cardano (Gerolamo Cardano)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɑrdɑːni/, [ˈkɑ̝rdɑ̝ːni]
• Rhymes: -ɑrdɑːni
• Syllabification^(key): kar‧daa‧ni

Noun

kardaani

1. universal joint
2. a shaft with a universal joint

Declension

Inflection of kardaani (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		kardaani	kardaanit
genitive		kardaanin	kardaanien
partitive		kardaania	kardaaneja
illative		kardaaniin	kardaaneihin
		singular	plural
nominative		kardaani	kardaanit
accusative	nom.	kardaani	kardaanit
	gen.	kardaanin
genitive		kardaanin	kardaanien
partitive		kardaania	kardaaneja
inessive		kardaanissa	kardaaneissa
elative		kardaanista	kardaaneista
illative		kardaaniin	kardaaneihin
adessive		kardaanilla	kardaaneilla
ablative		kardaanilta	kardaaneilta
allative		kardaanille	kardaaneille
essive		kardaanina	kardaaneina
translative		kardaaniksi	kardaaneiksi
abessive		kardaanitta	kardaaneitta
instructive		—	kardaanein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of kardaani (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kardaanini kardaanini accusative nom. kardaanini kardaanini gen. kardaanini genitive kardaanini kardaanieni partitive kardaaniani kardaanejani inessive kardaanissani kardaaneissani elative kardaanistani kardaaneistani illative kardaaniini kardaaneihini adessive kardaanillani kardaaneillani ablative kardaaniltani kardaaneiltani allative kardaanilleni kardaaneilleni essive kardaaninani kardaaneinani translative kardaanikseni kardaaneikseni abessive kardaanittani kardaaneittani instructive — — comitative — kardaaneineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kardaanisi kardaanisi accusative nom. kardaanisi kardaanisi gen. kardaanisi genitive kardaanisi kardaaniesi partitive kardaaniasi kardaanejasi inessive kardaanissasi kardaaneissasi elative kardaanistasi kardaaneistasi illative kardaaniisi kardaaneihisi adessive kardaanillasi kardaaneillasi ablative kardaaniltasi kardaaneiltasi allative kardaanillesi kardaaneillesi essive kardaaninasi kardaaneinasi translative kardaaniksesi kardaaneiksesi abessive kardaanittasi kardaaneittasi instructive — — comitative — kardaaneinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kardaanimme kardaanimme accusative nom. kardaanimme kardaanimme gen. kardaanimme genitive kardaanimme kardaaniemme partitive kardaaniamme kardaanejamme inessive kardaanissamme kardaaneissamme elative kardaanistamme kardaaneistamme illative kardaaniimme kardaaneihimme adessive kardaanillamme kardaaneillamme ablative kardaaniltamme kardaaneiltamme allative kardaanillemme kardaaneillemme essive kardaaninamme kardaaneinamme translative kardaaniksemme kardaaneiksemme abessive kardaanittamme kardaaneittamme instructive — — comitative — kardaaneinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kardaaninne kardaaninne accusative nom. kardaaninne kardaaninne gen. kardaaninne genitive kardaaninne kardaanienne partitive kardaanianne kardaanejanne inessive kardaanissanne kardaaneissanne elative kardaanistanne kardaaneistanne illative kardaaniinne kardaaneihinne adessive kardaanillanne kardaaneillanne ablative kardaaniltanne kardaaneiltanne allative kardaanillenne kardaaneillenne essive kardaaninanne kardaaneinanne translative kardaaniksenne kardaaneiksenne abessive kardaanittanne kardaaneittanne instructive — — comitative — kardaaneinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative kardaaninsa kardaaninsa accusative nom. kardaaninsa kardaaninsa gen. kardaaninsa genitive kardaaninsa kardaaniensa partitive kardaaniaan kardaaniansa kardaanejaan kardaanejansa inessive kardaanissaan kardaanissansa kardaaneissaan kardaaneissansa elative kardaanistaan kardaanistansa kardaaneistaan kardaaneistansa illative kardaaniinsa kardaaneihinsa adessive kardaanillaan kardaanillansa kardaaneillaan kardaaneillansa ablative kardaaniltaan kardaaniltansa kardaaneiltaan kardaaneiltansa allative kardaanilleen kardaanillensa kardaaneilleen kardaaneillensa essive kardaaninaan kardaaninansa kardaaneinaan kardaaneinansa translative kardaanikseen kardaaniksensa kardaaneikseen kardaaneiksensa abessive kardaanittaan kardaanittansa kardaaneittaan kardaaneittansa instructive — — comitative — kardaaneineen kardaaneinensa

Derived terms

• kardaaninen

 

compounds

• kardaaniakseli
• kardaaninivel
• kardaaniripustus
• kardaanitunneli
• kardaaniveto

 

Further reading

• “kardaani”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02