lnúti
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Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьnǫti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lnúti impf
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of lnúti (class II)
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
|---|---|---|
| lnúti | lnút | lnutie |
| Present | Imperative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | lnu | lnevě (-va) | lnem (-me/-my) | – | lněvě (-va) | lněm (-my) |
| 2nd person | lneš | lneta | lnete | lni | lněta | lněte |
| 3rd person | lne | lneta | lnú | lni | lněta | lněte |
| Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | lnuch | lnuchově (-va) | lnuchom (-me/-my) | lniech | lniechově (-va) | lniechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | lnu | lnusta (-šta) | lnuste (-šte) | lnieše | lniešta (-sta) | lniešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | lnu | lnusta (-šta) | lnuchu | lnieše | lniešta (-sta) | lniechu |
| L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | lnul | lnula | lnuli | — | — | — |
| Feminine | lnula | lnule | lnuly | — | — | — |
| Neuter | lnulo | lnule | lnula | — | — | — |
| Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | lna | lnúce | lnuv | lnuvše | ||
| Feminine | lnúci | lnuvši | ||||
| Neuter | lna, lnúci | lnuv, lnuvši | ||||
Note: This table shows the most common forms of lnúti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Czech: lnout
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “lnúti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění