lourder
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French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
lourder
- (slang, transitive) to fire someone
- (slang, intransitive) to be fired
- il a été lourdé la semaine dernière.
- he was fired last week.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of lourder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | lourder | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | lourdant /luʁ.dɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | lourdé /luʁ.de/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | lourde /luʁd/ |
lourdes /luʁd/ |
lourde /luʁd/ |
lourdons /luʁ.dɔ̃/ |
lourdez /luʁ.de/ |
lourdent /luʁd/ |
| imperfect | lourdais /luʁ.dɛ/ |
lourdais /luʁ.dɛ/ |
lourdait /luʁ.dɛ/ |
lourdions /luʁ.djɔ̃/ |
lourdiez /luʁ.dje/ |
lourdaient /luʁ.dɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | lourdai /luʁ.de/ |
lourdas /luʁ.da/ |
lourda /luʁ.da/ |
lourdâmes /luʁ.dam/ |
lourdâtes /luʁ.dat/ |
lourdèrent /luʁ.dɛʁ/ | |
| future | lourderai /luʁ.də.ʁe/ |
lourderas /luʁ.də.ʁa/ |
lourdera /luʁ.də.ʁa/ |
lourderons /luʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ |
lourderez /luʁ.də.ʁe/ |
lourderont /luʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | lourderais /luʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
lourderais /luʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
lourderait /luʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
lourderions /luʁ.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
lourderiez /luʁ.də.ʁje/ |
lourderaient /luʁ.də.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | lourde /luʁd/ |
lourdes /luʁd/ |
lourde /luʁd/ |
lourdions /luʁ.djɔ̃/ |
lourdiez /luʁ.dje/ |
lourdent /luʁd/ |
| imperfect2 | lourdasse /luʁ.das/ |
lourdasses /luʁ.das/ |
lourdât /luʁ.da/ |
lourdassions /luʁ.da.sjɔ̃/ |
lourdassiez /luʁ.da.sje/ |
lourdassent /luʁ.das/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | lourde /luʁd/ |
— | lourdons /luʁ.dɔ̃/ |
lourdez /luʁ.de/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
References[edit]
- “lourder”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.