nyata

Central Bikol

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɲataʔ/ [ˈɲa.taʔ]
• Hyphenation: nya‧ta

Adverb

nyatà (Basahan spelling ᜈ᜔ᜌᜆ)

1. alternative form of nata

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay nyata, from Sanskrit नियत (niyata).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈɲata/ [ˈɲa.t̪a]
• Rhymes: -ata
• Syllabification: nya‧ta

Adjective

nyata (comparative lebih nyata, superlative paling nyata)

1. clear; obvious; evident

   Synonym: jelas

   bukti-bukti yang nyata

   clear evidences

2. real; actual

   Synonym: konkret

   kehidupan nyata itu lebih pahit daripada mimpi-mimpimu

   real life is more bitter than your dreams

3. proven
4. (finance) realized

Affixed terms

Derived terms

• kenyataan (“reality”)
• menyatakan (“to declare, to state”)
• pernyataan (“declaration”)
• ternyata (“to be proven”)
• ternyatakan (“to be expressible”)

Compounds

• kuliah kerja nyata

Further reading

• “nyata”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Javanese

Romanization

nyata

1. romanization of ꦚꦠ

Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नियत (niyata).

Pronunciation

• (Baku, /a/-variety) IPA^(key): /ˈɲata/ [ˈɲa.t̪a]
• Rhymes: -a
• (schwa-variety) IPA^(key): /ˈɲatə/ [ˈɲa.t̪ə]
• Rhymes: -ə
• Hyphenation: nya‧ta

Adjective

nyata (Jawi spelling ڽات, comparative lebih nyata, superlative paling nyata)

1. Able to be seen or heard.

   Synonyms: jelas, nampak, terang

   Antonym: kabur

   Disebabkan jerebu, Menara KLCC hari ini tidak nyata sangat dari jarak jauh.

   Because of the haze, the KLCC Tower couldn't be seen that much from a far away distance.

2. Clear and obvious.

   Synonyms: jelas, ketara, terang

   Antonym: kabur

   Semakin dia hampiri kereta itu, semakin nyata niat buruknya.

   The closer he got to the car, the more obvious his bad intentions were.

3. Real and existing in the real world.

   Synonyms: maujud, wujud

   Di alam nyata, lagi susah untuk mencapai cita-cita kita.

   In the real world, it's harder to achieve our dreams.

Derived terms

Affixations

• dinyatakan (“to be stated; to be declared”)
• kenyataan (“reality; fact; statement”)
• menyata (“to become clear or visible”)
• menyatakan (“to state; to express; to declare”)
• penyata (“statement (document, e.g., bank statement)”)
• penyataan (“the act of stating; declaration”)
• pernyataan (“statement; declaration”)
• ternyata (“obvious; proven; it turns out”)

Reduplications

• nyata-nyata (“clearly; obviously”)

Compounds

• alam nyata (“real world; reality”)

Descendants

• > Indonesian: nyata (inherited)
• → Ternate: nyata

Further reading

• "nyata" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

Ternate

Etymology

From Malay nyata, from Sanskrit नियत (niyata).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɲa.ta/

Verb

nyata

1. (stative) to be clear

Conjugation

Conjugation of nyata

		singular	plural
			inclusive	exclusive
1st person		tonyata	fonyata	minyata
2nd person		nonyata	ninyata
3rd person	masculine	onyata	inyata yonyata (archaic)
	feminine	monyata
	neuter	inyata

References

• Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh