oázik
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the onomatopoeia oá (“waa”) + -zik (verb-forming suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]oázik
- (intransitive, of a baby) to cry with the oá (“waa”) sound
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of oázik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | oázok | oázol | oázik | oázunk | oáztok | oáznak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | oáztam | oáztál | oázott | oáztunk | oáztatok | oáztak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. oázni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | oázék | oázál | oáza | oázánk | oázátok | oázának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. oázik vala, oázott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | oázandok | oázandasz | oázand | oázandunk | oázandotok | oázandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | oáznék | oáznál | oázna | oáznánk | oáznátok | oáznának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. oázott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | oázzak | oázz or oázzál |
oázzon | oázzunk | oázzatok | oázzanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. oázott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | oázni | oáznom | oáznod | oáznia | oáznunk | oáznotok | oázniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
oázás | oázó | oázott | ― | oázva (oázván) | |||||
potential conjugation of oázik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | oázhatok | oázhatsz | oázhat | oázhatunk | oázhattok | oázhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | oázhattam | oázhattál | oázhatott | oázhattunk | oázhattatok | oázhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | oázhaték | oázhatál | oázhata | oázhatánk | oázhatátok | oázhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. oázhat vala, oázhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | oázhatandok or oázandhatok |
oázhatandasz or oázandhatsz |
oázhatand or oázandhat |
oázhatandunk or oázandhatunk |
oázhatandotok or oázandhattok |
oázhatandanak or oázandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | oázhatnék | oázhatnál | oázhatna | oázhatnánk | oázhatnátok | oázhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. oázhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | oázhassak | oázhass or oázhassál |
oázhasson | oázhassunk | oázhassatok | oázhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. oázhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (oázhatni) | (oázhatnom) | (oázhatnod) | (oázhatnia) | (oázhatnunk) | (oázhatnotok) | (oázhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (oázhatva / oázhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- oázik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN