parthas
Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- parrthas
- parrdhas, párrdhas, parrdhus, párrthas, parrthus, párrthus, párthas, parthus, párthus (obsolete)
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Irish pardus, from Latin paradīsus, from Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos), from Old Median *pariδayzah, from Proto-Iranian *paridayjah.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈpˠɑɾˠəhəsˠ/[1]
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈpˠɑːɾˠisˠ/[2]
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈpˠɑːɾˠhəsˠ/ ~ /ˈpˠɑːɾˠhusˠ/[3], /ˈpˠaːɾˠhu(ː)sˠ/[4]
Noun
[edit]parthas m (genitive singular parthais, nominative plural parthais)
Declension
[edit]
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Derived terms
[edit]- éan parthais (“bird of paradise”)
Mutation
[edit]| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| parthas | pharthas | bparthas |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ Ó Cuív, Brian (1968), The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 319, page 106; reprinted 1988
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 210
- ^ Ó Searcaigh, Séamus (1925), Foghraidheacht Ghaedhilge an Tuaiscirt [Pronunciation of Northern Irish][1] (in Irish), Béal Feirste [Belfast]: Brún agus Ó Nualláin [Browne and Nolan], section 9, page 7
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 21, page 11
Further reading
[edit]- A. Palandri, Ú. Bhreathnach, M. Měchura, G. Ó Cleircín, and B. Ó Raghallaigh, (2026), “parthas”, in Taisce Chanúintí na Gaeilge - Repository of Irish Dialects[2] (in Irish and English), Dublin City University
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “párṫas”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla [Irish and English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 833; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “parthas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- “parthas”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
Categories:
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeyǵʰ-
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Irish terms derived from Middle Irish
- Irish terms derived from Latin
- Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Irish terms derived from Old Median
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish first-declension nouns
- ga:Religion