práti
Appearance
Faroese
[edit]Noun
[edit]práti n
Verb
[edit]práti
Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]práti impf
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of práti (class V)
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
|---|---|---|
| práti | prat | pránie |
| present | imperative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | singular | dual | plural | |
| 1st person | peru | péřevě (-va) | péřem (-me/-my) | — | peřvě (-va) | peřme (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | péřeš | péřeta | péřete | peři, peř | peřta | peřte |
| 3rd person | péře | péřeta | perú | peři, peř | peřta | peřte |
| aorist (sigmatic) | imperfect | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | singular | dual | plural | |
| 1st person | prach | prachově (-va) | prachom (-me/-my) | prách, peřiech | práchově, peřiechově (-va) | práchom, peřiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | pra | prasta (-šta) | praste (-šte) | práše, peřieše | prášta, peřiešta (-sta) | prášte, peřiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | pra | prasta (-šta) | prachu | práše, peřieše | prášta, peřiešta (-sta) | práchu, peřiechu |
| l-participle | passive participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | singular | dual | plural | |
| masculine | pral | prala | prali | prán | prána | práni |
| feminine | prala | prale | praly | prána | práně | prány |
| neuter | pralo | prale | prala | práno | práně | prána |
| nt-participle | s-participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | singular | dual | plural | |
| masculine | pera | perúce | prav | pravše | ||
| feminine | perúci | pravši | ||||
| neuter | pera, perúci | prav, pravši | ||||
| compound forms | |
|---|---|
| perfect | Use the l-participle of práti and the present tense of the auxiliary verb býti e.g. pral jest |
| pluperfect | Use the l-participle of práti and one of the past tenses of the auxiliary verb býti e.g. pral bě/bieše/by / byl jest pral |
| future | Use the infinitive of práti and the future tense of býti or less often present tense of the auxiliary verb chtieti or jmieti e.g. bude/chce/jmá práti |
| future perfect | Use the l-participle of práti and the future tense of the auxiliary verb býti e.g. bude pral |
| present conditional | Use the l-participle of práti and the perfective aorist tense of the auxiliary verb býti e.g. pral by |
| past conditional | Use the l-participle of práti and the perfect tense of the auxiliary verb býti e.g. byl by pral |
| passive | Use the passive participle of práti and the appropriate tense of the auxiliary verb býti e.g. pránu býti, jest prán, bude prán |
| continuous | Use the nt-participle of práti and the appropriate tense of the auxiliary verb býti e.g. jest pera, bude pera |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of práti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
[edit]- Czech: prát
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “práti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Categories:
- Faroese non-lemma forms
- Faroese noun forms
- Faroese verb forms
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Czech lemmas
- Old Czech verbs
- Old Czech imperfective verbs
- Old Czech class 5 verbs