ruut
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See also: Ruut
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Swedish ruta. A borrowing from Low German is also possible, but the -u in the oblique cases points to a Swedish loan.
Noun
[edit]ruut (genitive ruudu, partitive ruutu)
- square
- (mathematics) square (power of two)
- Kolm ruudus on üheksa.
- Three squared is nine.
- (informal, colloquial) square metre
- Mitu ruutu korter on?
- How many square metres is your apartment?
Declension
[edit]Declension of ruut (ÕS type 22e/riik, t-d gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ruut | ruudud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | ruudu | ||
genitive | ruutude | ||
partitive | ruutu | ruute ruutusid | |
illative | ruutu ruudusse |
ruutudesse ruudesse | |
inessive | ruudus | ruutudes ruudes | |
elative | ruudust | ruutudest ruudest | |
allative | ruudule | ruutudele ruudele | |
adessive | ruudul | ruutudel ruudel | |
ablative | ruudult | ruutudelt ruudelt | |
translative | ruuduks | ruutudeks ruudeks | |
terminative | ruuduni | ruutudeni | |
essive | ruuduna | ruutudena | |
abessive | ruuduta | ruutudeta | |
comitative | ruuduga | ruutudega |
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ruut”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009