sahati

Old Czech

Alternative forms

• sáhati

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sęgati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (13^th CE) /ˈsaɣaci/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /ˈsaɦaci/

Verb

sahati impf (perfective sáhnúti)

1. to touch
2. to attack

Conjugation

Conjugation of sahati (class V)

infinitive	supine	verbal noun
sahati	sahat	sahánie

	Present			Imperative
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	sahaju	sahávě (-va)	sahám (-me/-my)	–	sahajvě (-va)	sahajme (-my)
2nd person	saháš	saháta	saháte	sahaj	sahajta	sahajte
3rd person	sahá	saháta	sahajú	sahaj	sahajta	sahajte

	Sigmatic aorist			Imperfect
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	sahach	sahachově (-va)	sahachom (-me/-my)	sahách, sahajiech	saháchově, sahajiechově (-va)	saháchom, sahajiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person	saha	sahasta (-šta)	sahaste (-šte)	saháše, sahajieše	sahášta, sahajiešta (-sta)	sahášte, sahajiešte (-ste)
3rd person	saha	sahasta (-šta)	sahachu	saháše, sahajieše	sahášta, sahajiešta (-sta)	saháchu, sahajiechu

	L-participle			Passive participle
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Masculine	sahal	sahala	sahali	sahán	sahána	saháni
Feminine	sahala	sahale	sahaly	sahána	saháně	sahány
Neuter	sahalo	sahale	sahala	saháno	saháně	sahána

	Nt-participle			S-participle
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Masculine	sahajě	sahajúce		sahav	sahavše
Feminine	sahajúci			sahavši
Neuter	sahajě, sahajúci			sahav, sahavši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of sahati around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Related terms

• sieci

 

Descendants

• Czech: sahat

Further reading

• Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “sahati”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění