sermonner
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old French sermoner, sermuner.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
sermonner
- (transitive) to lecture, sermonise
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of sermonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | sermonner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | sermonnant /sɛʁ.mɔ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | sermonné /sɛʁ.mɔ.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | sermonne /sɛʁ.mɔn/ |
sermonnes /sɛʁ.mɔn/ |
sermonne /sɛʁ.mɔn/ |
sermonnons /sɛʁ.mɔ.nɔ̃/ |
sermonnez /sɛʁ.mɔ.ne/ |
sermonnent /sɛʁ.mɔn/ |
| imperfect | sermonnais /sɛʁ.mɔ.nɛ/ |
sermonnais /sɛʁ.mɔ.nɛ/ |
sermonnait /sɛʁ.mɔ.nɛ/ |
sermonnions /sɛʁ.mɔ.njɔ̃/ |
sermonniez /sɛʁ.mɔ.nje/ |
sermonnaient /sɛʁ.mɔ.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | sermonnai /sɛʁ.mɔ.ne/ |
sermonnas /sɛʁ.mɔ.na/ |
sermonna /sɛʁ.mɔ.na/ |
sermonnâmes /sɛʁ.mɔ.nam/ |
sermonnâtes /sɛʁ.mɔ.nat/ |
sermonnèrent /sɛʁ.mɔ.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | sermonnerai /sɛʁ.mɔn.ʁe/ |
sermonneras /sɛʁ.mɔn.ʁa/ |
sermonnera /sɛʁ.mɔn.ʁa/ |
sermonnerons /sɛʁ.mɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
sermonnerez /sɛʁ.mɔn.ʁe/ |
sermonneront /sɛʁ.mɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | sermonnerais /sɛʁ.mɔn.ʁɛ/ |
sermonnerais /sɛʁ.mɔn.ʁɛ/ |
sermonnerait /sɛʁ.mɔn.ʁɛ/ |
sermonnerions /sɛʁ.mɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
sermonneriez /sɛʁ.mɔ.nə.ʁje/ |
sermonneraient /sɛʁ.mɔn.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | sermonne /sɛʁ.mɔn/ |
sermonnes /sɛʁ.mɔn/ |
sermonne /sɛʁ.mɔn/ |
sermonnions /sɛʁ.mɔ.njɔ̃/ |
sermonniez /sɛʁ.mɔ.nje/ |
sermonnent /sɛʁ.mɔn/ |
| imperfect2 | sermonnasse /sɛʁ.mɔ.nas/ |
sermonnasses /sɛʁ.mɔ.nas/ |
sermonnât /sɛʁ.mɔ.na/ |
sermonnassions /sɛʁ.mɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
sermonnassiez /sɛʁ.mɔ.na.sje/ |
sermonnassent /sɛʁ.mɔ.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | sermonne /sɛʁ.mɔn/ |
— | sermonnons /sɛʁ.mɔ.nɔ̃/ |
sermonnez /sɛʁ.mɔ.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading[edit]
- “sermonner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.