sintrata

Finnish

Etymology

From Swedish sintra.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsintrɑtɑˣ/, [ˈs̠in̪t̪rɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -intrɑtɑ
• Syllabification^(key): sint‧ra‧ta

Verb

sintrata

1. (transitive) To sinter.

Conjugation

Inflection of sintrata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sintraan	en sintraa	1st sing.	olen sintrannut	en ole sintrannut
2nd sing.		sintraat	et sintraa	2nd sing.	olet sintrannut	et ole sintrannut
3rd sing.		sintraa	ei sintraa	3rd sing.	on sintrannut	ei ole sintrannut
1st plur.		sintraamme	emme sintraa	1st plur.	olemme sintranneet	emme ole sintranneet
2nd plur.		sintraatte	ette sintraa	2nd plur.	olette sintranneet	ette ole sintranneet
3rd plur.		sintraavat	eivät sintraa	3rd plur.	ovat sintranneet	eivät ole sintranneet
passive		sintrataan	ei sintrata	passive	on sintrattu	ei ole sintrattu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sintrasin	en sintrannut	1st sing.	olin sintrannut	en ollut sintrannut
2nd sing.		sintrasit	et sintrannut	2nd sing.	olit sintrannut	et ollut sintrannut
3rd sing.		sintrasi	ei sintrannut	3rd sing.	oli sintrannut	ei ollut sintrannut
1st plur.		sintrasimme	emme sintranneet	1st plur.	olimme sintranneet	emme olleet sintranneet
2nd plur.		sintrasitte	ette sintranneet	2nd plur.	olitte sintranneet	ette olleet sintranneet
3rd plur.		sintrasivat	eivät sintranneet	3rd plur.	olivat sintranneet	eivät olleet sintranneet
passive		sintrattiin	ei sintrattu	passive	oli sintrattu	ei ollut sintrattu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sintraisin	en sintraisi	1st sing.	olisin sintrannut	en olisi sintrannut
2nd sing.		sintraisit	et sintraisi	2nd sing.	olisit sintrannut	et olisi sintrannut
3rd sing.		sintraisi	ei sintraisi	3rd sing.	olisi sintrannut	ei olisi sintrannut
1st plur.		sintraisimme	emme sintraisi	1st plur.	olisimme sintranneet	emme olisi sintranneet
2nd plur.		sintraisitte	ette sintraisi	2nd plur.	olisitte sintranneet	ette olisi sintranneet
3rd plur.		sintraisivat	eivät sintraisi	3rd plur.	olisivat sintranneet	eivät olisi sintranneet
passive		sintrattaisiin	ei sintrattaisi	passive	olisi sintrattu	ei olisi sintrattu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		sintraa	älä sintraa	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		sintratkoon	älköön sintratko	3rd sing.	olkoon sintrannut	älköön olko sintrannut
1st plur.		sintratkaamme	älkäämme sintratko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		sintratkaa	älkää sintratko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		sintratkoot	älkööt sintratko	3rd plur.	olkoot sintranneet	älkööt olko sintranneet
passive		sintrattakoon	älköön sintrattako	passive	olkoon sintrattu	älköön olko sintrattu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sintrannen	en sintranne	1st sing.	lienen sintrannut	en liene sintrannut
2nd sing.		sintrannet	et sintranne	2nd sing.	lienet sintrannut	et liene sintrannut
3rd sing.		sintrannee	ei sintranne	3rd sing.	lienee sintrannut	ei liene sintrannut
1st plur.		sintrannemme	emme sintranne	1st plur.	lienemme sintranneet	emme liene sintranneet
2nd plur.		sintrannette	ette sintranne	2nd plur.	lienette sintranneet	ette liene sintranneet
3rd plur.		sintrannevat	eivät sintranne	3rd plur.	lienevät sintranneet	eivät liene sintranneet
passive		sintrattaneen	ei sintrattane	passive	lienee sintrattu	ei liene sintrattu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		sintrata		present	sintraava	sintrattava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sintratakseni sintrataksemme 2nd sintrataksesi sintrataksenne 3rd sintratakseen sintrataksensa		past	sintrannut	sintrattu
2nd	inessive2	sintratessa	sintrattaessa	agent4	sintraama
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sintratessani sintratessamme 2nd sintratessasi sintratessanne 3rd sintratessaan sintratessansa		negative	sintraamaton
	instructive	sintraten	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	sintraamassa	—
	elative	sintraamasta	—
	illative	sintraamaan	—
	adessive	sintraamalla	—
	abessive	sintraamatta	—
	instructive	sintraaman	sintrattaman
4th3	verbal noun	sintraaminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sintraamaisillani sintraamaisillamme 2nd sintraamaisillasi sintraamaisillanne 3rd sintraamaisillaan sintraamaisillansa

Derived terms

• sintraaminen
• sintraamo
• sintraantua
• sintraus
• sintrautua

 

Further reading

• “sintrata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• nirtsata