soufrer
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]soufrer
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of soufrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | soufrer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | soufrant /su.fʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | soufré /su.fʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | soufre /sufʁ/ |
soufres /sufʁ/ |
soufre /sufʁ/ |
soufrons /su.fʁɔ̃/ |
soufrez /su.fʁe/ |
soufrent /sufʁ/ |
| imperfect | soufrais /su.fʁɛ/ |
soufrais /su.fʁɛ/ |
soufrait /su.fʁɛ/ |
soufrions /su.fʁi.jɔ̃/ |
soufriez /su.fʁi.je/ |
soufraient /su.fʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | soufrai /su.fʁe/ |
soufras /su.fʁa/ |
soufra /su.fʁa/ |
soufrâmes /su.fʁam/ |
soufrâtes /su.fʁat/ |
soufrèrent /su.fʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | soufrerai /su.fʁə.ʁe/ |
soufreras /su.fʁə.ʁa/ |
soufrera /su.fʁə.ʁa/ |
soufrerons /su.fʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
soufrerez /su.fʁə.ʁe/ |
soufreront /su.fʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | soufrerais /su.fʁə.ʁɛ/ |
soufrerais /su.fʁə.ʁɛ/ |
soufrerait /su.fʁə.ʁɛ/ |
soufrerions /su.fʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
soufreriez /su.fʁə.ʁje/ |
soufreraient /su.fʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | soufre /sufʁ/ |
soufres /sufʁ/ |
soufre /sufʁ/ |
soufrions /su.fʁi.jɔ̃/ |
soufriez /su.fʁi.je/ |
soufrent /sufʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | soufrasse /su.fʁas/ |
soufrasses /su.fʁas/ |
soufrât /su.fʁa/ |
soufrassions /su.fʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
soufrassiez /su.fʁa.sje/ |
soufrassent /su.fʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | soufre /sufʁ/ |
— | soufrons /su.fʁɔ̃/ |
soufrez /su.fʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
[edit]- “soufrer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012