spastinen

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism (see English spastic), ultimately from Latin spasticus and adapted with the adjectival suffix +‎ -inen.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈspɑstinen/, [ˈs̠pɑ̝s̠tine̞n]
• Rhymes: -ɑstinen
• Syllabification^(key): spas‧ti‧nen

Adjective

spastinen

1. (pathology) spastic (of, relating to, or affected by spasm)
2. (pathology) spastic (of or relating to spastic paralysis)

Declension

Inflection of spastinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
nominative		spastinen	spastiset
genitive		spastisen	spastisten spastisien
partitive		spastista	spastisia
illative		spastiseen	spastisiin
		singular	plural
nominative		spastinen	spastiset
accusative	nom.	spastinen	spastiset
	gen.	spastisen
genitive		spastisen	spastisten spastisien
partitive		spastista	spastisia
inessive		spastisessa	spastisissa
elative		spastisesta	spastisista
illative		spastiseen	spastisiin
adessive		spastisella	spastisilla
ablative		spastiselta	spastisilta
allative		spastiselle	spastisille
essive		spastisena	spastisina
translative		spastiseksi	spastisiksi
abessive		spastisetta	spastisitta
instructive		—	spastisin
comitative		—	spastisine

Possessive forms of spastinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative spastiseni spastiseni accusative nom. spastiseni spastiseni gen. spastiseni genitive spastiseni spastisteni spastisieni partitive spastistani spastisiani inessive spastisessani spastisissani elative spastisestani spastisistani illative spastiseeni spastisiini adessive spastisellani spastisillani ablative spastiseltani spastisiltani allative spastiselleni spastisilleni essive spastisenani spastisinani translative spastisekseni spastisikseni abessive spastisettani spastisittani instructive — — comitative — spastisineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative spastisesi spastisesi accusative nom. spastisesi spastisesi gen. spastisesi genitive spastisesi spastistesi spastisiesi partitive spastistasi spastisiasi inessive spastisessasi spastisissasi elative spastisestasi spastisistasi illative spastiseesi spastisiisi adessive spastisellasi spastisillasi ablative spastiseltasi spastisiltasi allative spastisellesi spastisillesi essive spastisenasi spastisinasi translative spastiseksesi spastisiksesi abessive spastisettasi spastisittasi instructive — — comitative — spastisinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative spastisemme spastisemme accusative nom. spastisemme spastisemme gen. spastisemme genitive spastisemme spastistemme spastisiemme partitive spastistamme spastisiamme inessive spastisessamme spastisissamme elative spastisestamme spastisistamme illative spastiseemme spastisiimme adessive spastisellamme spastisillamme ablative spastiseltamme spastisiltamme allative spastisellemme spastisillemme essive spastisenamme spastisinamme translative spastiseksemme spastisiksemme abessive spastisettamme spastisittamme instructive — — comitative — spastisinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative spastisenne spastisenne accusative nom. spastisenne spastisenne gen. spastisenne genitive spastisenne spastistenne spastisienne partitive spastistanne spastisianne inessive spastisessanne spastisissanne elative spastisestanne spastisistanne illative spastiseenne spastisiinne adessive spastisellanne spastisillanne ablative spastiseltanne spastisiltanne allative spastisellenne spastisillenne essive spastisenanne spastisinanne translative spastiseksenne spastisiksenne abessive spastisettanne spastisittanne instructive — — comitative — spastisinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative spastisensa spastisensa accusative nom. spastisensa spastisensa gen. spastisensa genitive spastisensa spastistensa spastisiensa partitive spastistaan spastistansa spastisiaan spastisiansa inessive spastisessaan spastisessansa spastisissaan spastisissansa elative spastisestaan spastisestansa spastisistaan spastisistansa illative spastiseensa spastisiinsa adessive spastisellaan spastisellansa spastisillaan spastisillansa ablative spastiseltaan spastiseltansa spastisiltaan spastisiltansa allative spastiselleen spastisellensa spastisilleen spastisillensa essive spastisenaan spastisenansa spastisinaan spastisinansa translative spastisekseen spastiseksensa spastisikseen spastisiksensa abessive spastisettaan spastisettansa spastisittaan spastisittansa instructive — — comitative — spastisineen spastisinensa

Synonyms

• (of or relating to spasm): kouristuksellinen; kouristuksenomainen

Derived terms

• spastisuus

Further reading

• “spastinen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03