tiracchāna
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Pali
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Inherited from Sanskrit तिरश्च (tiraśćá, “crosswise”). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙 (tiriccha).
Noun
[edit]tiracchāna m
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "tiracchāna" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | tiracchāno | tiracchānā |
| Accusative (second) | tiracchānaṃ | tiracchāne |
| Instrumental (third) | tiracchānena | tiracchānehi or tiracchānebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | tiracchānassa or tiracchānāya or tiracchānatthaṃ | tiracchānānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | tiracchānasmā or tiracchānamhā or tiracchānā | tiracchānehi or tiracchānebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | tiracchānassa | tiracchānānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | tiracchānasmiṃ or tiracchānamhi or tiracchāne | tiracchānesu |
| Vocative (calling) | tiracchāna | tiracchānā |
Descendants
[edit]- → Burmese: တိရစ္ဆာန် (ti.rachcan)
- → Khmer: តិរច្ឆាន (teracchaan)
- → Mon: တိရစ္ဆာန်
- → Thai: เดียรฉาน (diia-rá-chǎan)
- → Sinhalese: තිරිසන් (tirisan)
References
[edit]- Maung Tin (1920), The Student's Pali-English Dictionary, Rangoon: British Burma Press.
- Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “tiracchāna”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead, page 303
- Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page 508.
- A. P. Buddhadatta Mahāthera (1958) Concise Pāli-English Dictionary[1], 2nd edition, page 137
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “tiraścá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 331