ustus
Latin
Etymology
Perfect passive participle of ūrō (“I burn”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈus.tus/, [ˈʊs̠t̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈus.tus/, [ˈust̪us]
Participle
ustus (feminine usta, neuter ustum); first/second-declension participle
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | ustus | usta | ustum | ustī | ustae | usta | |
| Genitive | ustī | ustae | ustī | ustōrum | ustārum | ustōrum | |
| Dative | ustō | ustō | ustīs | ||||
| Accusative | ustum | ustam | ustum | ustōs | ustās | usta | |
| Ablative | ustō | ustā | ustō | ustīs | |||
| Vocative | uste | usta | ustum | ustī | ustae | usta | |
Descendants
- Italian: usto
References
- “ustus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ustus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ustus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Welsh
Etymology
Borrowed from English justice.
Noun
ustus m (plural ustusiaid)
- justice, magistrate
- Synonym: ynad
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
| ustus | unchanged | unchanged | hustus |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||