utmall
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Some derivative of mall (“slow”), with an uncertain prefix.
Adjective
[edit]utmall
- unstable, fickle
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 24b5
- .i. ni cumme cach cáin-chomrac aris irchride utmall cach caínchomrac condid ticci.
- i.e. not equal is every benevolence, for perishable and unstable is every benevolence until thou comest to it.
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 4b3
- ar ni cóir in fotha utmall
- for the unstable foundation is not fitting
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 24b5
- restless
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 26b14
- .i. nírbommar utmuill oc foigdi inter vos ɫ. nírbommar tromdi.
- i.e. we have not been restless in begging among you, or we have not been oppressive.
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 127c12
- .i. amal ṁbite in euin utmaill sin.
- i.e. as those restless birds are wont to be.
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 26b14
Inflection
[edit]o/ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | utmall | utmall | utmall |
Vocative | utmaill* utmall** | ||
Accusative | utmall | utmaill | |
Genitive | utmaill | utmaille | utmaill |
Dative | utmall | utmaill | utmall |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
Nominative | utmaill | utmalla | |
Vocative | utmallu utmalla† | ||
Accusative | utmallu utmalla† | ||
Genitive | utmall | ||
Dative | utmallaib | ||
Notes | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative |
Descendants
[edit]Mutation
[edit]Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
utmall (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-utmall |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “utmall”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language