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wieczór

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: wieczōr

Kashubian

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Etymology

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    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vȅčerъ.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    wieczór m inan (diminutive wieczórk, related adjective wieczórny)

    1. evening (time of day before night)
    2. west (cardinal direction)

    Declension

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    Declension of wieczór
    singular plural
    nominative wieczór wieczorë
    genitive wieczora wieczorów
    dative wieczorowi wieczoróm
    accusative wieczór wieczorë
    instrumental wieczorã wieczorama
    locative wieczorze wieczorach
    vocative wieczór/wieczorze wieczorë

    Derived terms

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    adverbs
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    Further reading

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    • Stefan Ramułt (1893), “vječòr”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 253
    • Jan Trepczyk (1994), “wieczór”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
    • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “wieczór”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[3]
    • wieczór”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

    Old Polish

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    Etymology

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      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vȅčerъ. First attested in the 14th century.

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /vʲɛt͡ʃʲɔːr/
      • IPA(key): (15th CE) /vʲɛt͡ʃʲor/

      Noun

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      wieczór m animacy unattested (related adjective wieczorny)

      1. (attested in Lesser Poland) evening (time of day before night)
        • 1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]‎scan transliteration, transcription, number Ez 6, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:
          Od szarana asz do weczora (de mane usque ad vesperam Is 38, 12) dokonasz mø
          [Od zarania aż do wieczora (de mane usque ad vesperam Is 38, 12) dokonasz mię]
        • End of the 15th century, Wokabularz petersburski I, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.Q.ch.XVI.33, page 8:
          Vesper wye[czor]
          [Vesper wie[czór]]
      2. evening star
        Synonyms: zwierzęca gwiazda, zwieczerzna gwiazda
        • 1977-1980 [1471], Wanda Żurowska-Górecka, Vladimír Kyas, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie [Old Polish-Latin Dictionaries and wordlists], page 125:
          Vesperum z wyeczora al. zwyerzączia gwyasda (numquid producis Luciferum in tempore suo et Vesperum super filios terrae consurgere facis? Job 38, 32)
          [Vesperum z wieczora al. zwierzęca gwiazda (numquid producis Luciferum in tempore suo et Vesperum super filios terrae consurgere facis? Job 38, 32)]
      3. mistranslation of Old Czech včera (yesterday)

      Adverb

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      wieczór

      1. (attested in Lesser Poland) in the evening
        Synonym: z wieczora
        • 1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]‎scan transliteration, transcription, numbers 54, 19, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:
          Weczor (vespere) y rano, y w poludne powadacz y swastowach bødø
          [Wieczor (vespere) i rano, i w południe powiadać i swiastować będę]

      Derived terms

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      adverbs
      verbs
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      adjectives
      verbs

      Descendants

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      • Polish: wieczór, wieczerz (Żywiec)
      • Silesian: wieczōr

      References

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      Polish

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      Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia pl
      wieczór

      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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        Inherited from Old Polish wieczór. Doublet of nieszpory.

        Pronunciation

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        • Audio 1:(file)
        • Audio 2:(file)
        • Rhymes: -ɛt͡ʂur
        • Syllabification: wie‧czór

        Noun

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        wieczór m inan (diminutive wieczorek)

        1. evening (time of day before night)
        2. evening (party or gathering held in the evening)

        Declension

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        [1]

        Derived terms

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        interjections
        verbs
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        adverbs

        Trivia

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        According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), wieczór (noun) is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 1 time in scientific texts, 35 times in news, 0 times in essays, 51 times in fiction, and 45 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 132 times, making it the 457th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[2]

        Adverb

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        wieczór (not comparable)

        1. in the evening
          Synonym: wieczorem

        References

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        1. ^ Zygmunt Saloni, et al., editors (2020), “wieczór”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego [Grammatical Dictionary of Polish]‎[1], 4. online edition, Warszawa
        2. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990), “wieczór (noun)”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language]‎[2] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 663

        Further reading

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