καρτάζωνος
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Persian [script needed] (klg /karg/, “rhinoceros; horn”) + [script needed] (-dʾn' /-dān/, “bearer, holder”), ultimately from Sanskrit खड्ग (khaḍga, “rhinoceros; literally sword bearer”). Compare Persian کرگدن (“rhino”), Arabic كَرْكَدَّن (karkaddan, “rhinoceros”), Classical Syriac ܟܪܟܕܢܐ (karkǝḏānā, “rhinoceros”), Sanskrit खड्गधेनु (khaḍgadhenu, “a female rhinoceros”) and Hindi खाँग (khāṅg).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kar.táz.dɔː.nos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /karˈta.zo.nos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /karˈta.zo.nos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /karˈta.zo.nos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /karˈta.zo.nos/
Noun
[edit]κᾰρτᾰ́ζωνος • (kartázōnos) m (genitive κᾰρτᾰζώνου); second declension
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ κᾰρτᾰ́ζωνος ho kartázōnos |
τὼ κᾰρτᾰζώνω tṑ kartazṓnō |
οἱ κᾰρτᾰ́ζωνοι hoi kartázōnoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ κᾰρτᾰζώνου toû kartazṓnou |
τοῖν κᾰρτᾰζώνοιν toîn kartazṓnoin |
τῶν κᾰρτᾰζώνων tôn kartazṓnōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ κᾰρτᾰζώνῳ tôi kartazṓnōi |
τοῖν κᾰρτᾰζώνοιν toîn kartazṓnoin |
τοῖς κᾰρτᾰζώνοις toîs kartazṓnois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν κᾰρτᾰ́ζωνον tòn kartázōnon |
τὼ κᾰρτᾰζώνω tṑ kartazṓnō |
τοὺς κᾰρτᾰζώνους toùs kartazṓnous | ||||||||||
Vocative | κᾰρτᾰ́ζωνε kartázōne |
κᾰρτᾰζώνω kartazṓnō |
κᾰρτᾰ́ζωνοι kartázōnoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Further reading
[edit]- “καρτάζωνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- καρτάζωνος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Middle Persian
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Sanskrit
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- grc:Mammals