κόλασις
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From κολάζω (kolázō) + -σις (-sis).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kó.la.sis/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈko.la.sis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈko.la.sis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈko.la.sis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈko.la.sis/
Noun
[edit]κόλᾰσῐς • (kólasis) f (genitive κολάσεως); third declension
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ κόλᾰσῐς hē kólasis |
τὼ κολᾰ́σει tṑ kolásei |
αἱ κολᾰ́σεις hai koláseis | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς κολᾰ́σεως tês koláseōs |
τοῖν κολᾰσέοιν toîn kolaséoin |
τῶν κολᾰ́σεων tôn koláseōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ κολᾰ́σει têi kolásei |
τοῖν κολᾰσέοιν toîn kolaséoin |
ταῖς κολᾰ́σεσῐ / κολᾰ́σεσῐν taîs kolásesi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν κόλᾰσῐν tḕn kólasin |
τὼ κολᾰ́σει tṑ kolásei |
τᾱ̀ς κολᾰ́σεις tā̀s koláseis | ||||||||||
Vocative | κόλᾰσῐ kólasi |
κολᾰ́σει kolásei |
κολᾰ́σεις koláseis | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κόλος (> DER > 1. κολάζω > κόλασις)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 739
Further reading
[edit]- κόλασις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “κόλασις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G2851 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- castigation idem, page 117.
- chastening idem, page 127.
- chastisement idem, page 127.
- correction idem, page 176.
- discipline idem, page 229.
- punishment idem, page 658.
- retribution idem, page 708.
- “κόλασις”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011