πρύμνα
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See also: πρυμνά
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from πρυμνός (prumnós, “hindmost”), but with different accentuation.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /prým.na/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈprym.na/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈprym.na/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈprym.na/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈprim.na/
Noun
[edit]πρύμνᾰ • (prúmna) f (genitive πρύμνης); first declension
- (nautical) stern, poop
- New Testament, Acts of the Apostles 27:29 :
- φοβούμενοί τε μήπως εἰς τραχεῖς τόπους ἐκπέσωμεν, ἐκ πρύμνης ῥίψαντες ἀγκύρας τέσσαρας, ηὔχοντο ἡμέραν γενέσθαι.
- phoboúmenoí te mḗpōs eis trakheîs tópous ekpésōmen, ek prúmnēs rhípsantes ankúras téssaras, ēúkhonto hēméran genésthai.
- Then fearing lest we should have fallen upon rocks, they cast four anchors out of the stern, and wished for the day. (KJV)
- φοβούμενοί τε μήπως εἰς τραχεῖς τόπους ἐκπέσωμεν, ἐκ πρύμνης ῥίψαντες ἀγκύρας τέσσαρας, ηὔχοντο ἡμέραν γενέσθαι.
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ πρῠ́μνᾰ hē prúmna |
τὼ πρῠ́μνᾱ tṑ prúmnā |
αἱ πρῠ́μναι hai prúmnai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς πρῠ́μνης tês prúmnēs |
τοῖν πρῠ́μναιν toîn prúmnain |
τῶν πρῠμνῶν tôn prumnôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ πρῠ́μνῃ têi prúmnēi |
τοῖν πρῠ́μναιν toîn prúmnain |
ταῖς πρῠ́μναις taîs prúmnais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν πρῠ́μνᾰν tḕn prúmnan |
τὼ πρῠ́μνᾱ tṑ prúmnā |
τᾱ̀ς πρῠ́μνᾱς tā̀s prúmnās | ||||||||||
Vocative | πρῠ́μνᾰ prúmna |
πρῠ́μνᾱ prúmnā |
πρῠ́μναι prúmnai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]- εὔπρυμνος (eúprumnos)
Further reading
[edit]- πρύμνα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “πρύμνα”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
- “πρύμνα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G4403 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Categories:
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension
- grc:Nautical
- Ancient Greek terms with quotations