σήπω

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Ancient Greek[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From σήψ (sḗps, putrefying sore). The alternation between η and α has suggested PIE origin (possible roots: Proto-Indo-European *tweh₂p-, *tyeh₂p- or *Kyeh₂p- (last option chosen by LIV)), though a zero grade -ih₂- would not actually yield Proto-Greek -ya-. Beekes rejects relation to Lithuanian siupti (to putrefy) or Sanskrit क्याकु (kyāku, fungus).

Pronunciation[edit]

 

Verb[edit]

σήπω (sḗpō)

  1. (active voice) to make rotten or putrid
    1. (figuratively) to corrupt, waste
  2. (passive voice) to rot, moulder
    1. (of tissue) to die

Inflection[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]