գանձ
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Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Armenian գանձ (ganj).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /ɡɑnd͡z/, [ɡɑnd͡z]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /kɑnt͡s/, [kʰɑnt͡sʰ]
Audio (Eastern Armenian): (file) Audio (Western Armenian): (file)
Noun
[edit]գանձ • (ganj)
Declension
[edit]i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
nominative | գանձ (ganj) | գանձեր (ganjer) | ||
dative | գանձի (ganji) | գանձերի (ganjeri) | ||
ablative | գանձից (ganjicʻ) | գանձերից (ganjericʻ) | ||
instrumental | գանձով (ganjov) | գանձերով (ganjerov) | ||
locative | գանձում (ganjum) | գանձերում (ganjerum) | ||
definite forms | ||||
nominative | գանձը/գանձն (ganjə/ganjn) | գանձերը/գանձերն (ganjerə/ganjern) | ||
dative | գանձին (ganjin) | գանձերին (ganjerin) | ||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
nominative | գանձս (ganjs) | գանձերս (ganjers) | ||
dative | գանձիս (ganjis) | գանձերիս (ganjeris) | ||
ablative | գանձիցս (ganjicʻs) | գանձերիցս (ganjericʻs) | ||
instrumental | գանձովս (ganjovs) | գանձերովս (ganjerovs) | ||
locative | գանձումս (ganjums) | գանձերումս (ganjerums) | ||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
nominative | գանձդ (ganjd) | գանձերդ (ganjerd) | ||
dative | գանձիդ (ganjid) | գանձերիդ (ganjerid) | ||
ablative | գանձիցդ (ganjicʻd) | գանձերիցդ (ganjericʻd) | ||
instrumental | գանձովդ (ganjovd) | գանձերովդ (ganjerovd) | ||
locative | գանձումդ (ganjumd) | գանձերումդ (ganjerumd) |
Related terms
[edit]Old Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]An Iranian borrowing, perhaps specifically Old Median *ganǰam (“treasure”), which see for more.
Noun
[edit]գանձ • (ganj)
- treasure
- գանձ արքունի ― ganj arkʻuni ― exchequer, finances
- տուն գանձու ― tun ganju ― treasure, treasury
- գանձ արքայի ― ganj arkʻayi ― privy purse of the king
- heap
Declension
[edit]u-type
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | գանձ (ganj) | գանձք (ganjkʻ) | |
genitive | գանձու (ganju) | գանձուց (ganjucʻ) | |
dative | գանձու (ganju) | գանձուց (ganjucʻ) | |
accusative | գանձ (ganj) | գանձս (ganjs) | |
ablative | ի գանձէ, ի գանձուէ (i ganjē, i ganjuē) | գանձուց (ganjucʻ) | |
instrumental | գանձու (ganju) | գանձուք (ganjukʻ) | |
locative | գանձու (ganju) | գանձս (ganjs) |
i-type
Derived terms
[edit]- բազմագանձ (bazmaganj)
- գանձագին (ganjagin)
- գանձալից (ganjalicʻ)
- գանձակալ (ganjakal)
- գանձակողոպուտ (ganjakołoput)
- գանձահատ (ganjahat)
- գանձաշատ (ganjašat)
- գանձապահ (ganjapah)
- գանձապետութիւն (ganjapetutʻiwn)
- գանձասէր (ganjasēr)
- գանձատուն (ganjatun)
- գանձարան (ganjaran)
- գանձեմ (ganjem)
- գանձունակ (ganjunak)
- մեծագանձ (mecaganj)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Armenian: գանձ (ganj)
- → Old Georgian: განძი (ganʒi)
- Georgian: განძი (ganʒi)
- → Mingrelian: განძი (ganʒi)
References
[edit]- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “գանձ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “գանձ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “գանձ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “գանձ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik
Categories:
- Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian terms with audio pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages
- Old Armenian terms derived from Old Median
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian nouns
- Old Armenian terms with usage examples