얄궂다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From 궂다 (gutda).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ja̠ɭɡut̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [얄굳따]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | yalgutda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | yalgujda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | yalgutta |
| Yale Romanization? | yal.kwucta |
Adjective
[edit]얄궂다 • (yalgutda) (infinitive 얄궂어, sequential 얄궂으니)
- to be weird, strange, queer, eccentric, treacherous (in a bad way)
Conjugation
[edit] Selected forms of the adjective 얄궂다 (yalgutda): consonant-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 얄궂다 yalgutda |
얄궂어 yalgujeo |
얄궂어요 yalgujeoyo |
얄궂습니다 yalgutseumnida |
| Past | 얄궂었다 yalgujeotda |
얄궂었어 yalgujeosseo |
얄궂었어요 yalgujeosseoyo |
얄궂었습니다 yalgujeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 얄궂으냐 yalgujeunya |
얄궂어 yalgujeo |
얄궂어요 yalgujeoyo |
얄궂습니까 yalgutseumnikka |
| Past | 얄궂었냐 yalgujeonnya |
얄궂었어 yalgujeosseo |
얄궂었어요 yalgujeosseoyo |
얄궂었습니까 yalgujeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 얄궂겠다 yalgutgetda |
얄궂겠어 yalgutgesseo |
얄궂겠어요 yalgutgesseoyo |
얄궂겠습니다 yalgutgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 얄궂어 yalgujeo |
얄궂어서 yalgujeoseo |
얄궂으니 yalgujeuni |
얄궂으니까 yalgujeunikka | |
| Contrast | 얄궂지만 yalgutjiman |
얄궂은데 yalgujeunde |
얄궂더니 yalgutdeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 얄궂고 yalgutgo |
||||
| Condition | 얄궂으면 yalgujeumyeon |
얄궂어야 yalgujeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 얄궂음 yalgujeum |
얄궂기 yalgutgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 얄궂었음 yalgujeosseum |
얄궂었기 yalgujeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 얄궂은 yalgujeun | |||
| Future | 얄궂을 yalgujeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 얄궂으시다 yalgujeusida |
얄궂으셔 yalgujeusyeo |
얄궂으세요, 얄궂으셔요 yalgujeuseyo, yalgujeusyeoyo |
얄궂으십니다 yalgujeusimnida |
| Past | 얄궂으셨다 yalgujeusyeotda |
얄궂으셨어 yalgujeusyeosseo |
얄궂으셨어요 yalgujeusyeosseoyo |
얄궂으셨습니다 yalgujeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 얄궂으시냐 yalgujeusinya |
얄궂으셔 yalgujeusyeo |
얄궂으세요, 얄궂으셔요 yalgujeuseyo, yalgujeusyeoyo |
얄궂으십니까 yalgujeusimnikka |
| Past | 얄궂으셨냐 yalgujeusyeonnya |
얄궂으셨어 yalgujeusyeosseo |
얄궂으셨어요 yalgujeusyeosseoyo |
얄궂으셨습니까 yalgujeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 얄궂으시겠다 yalgujeusigetda |
얄궂으시겠어 yalgujeusigesseo |
얄궂으시겠어요 yalgujeusigesseoyo |
얄궂으시겠습니다 yalgujeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 얄궂으셔 yalgujeusyeo |
얄궂으셔서 yalgujeusyeoseo |
얄궂으시니 yalgujeusini |
얄궂으시니까 yalgujeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 얄궂으시지만 yalgujeusijiman |
얄궂으신데 yalgujeusinde |
얄궂으시더니 yalgujeusideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 얄궂으시고 yalgujeusigo |
||||
| Condition | 얄궂으시면 yalgujeusimyeon |
얄궂으셔야 yalgujeusyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 얄궂으심 yalgujeusim |
얄궂으시기 yalgujeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 얄궂으셨음 yalgujeusyeosseum |
얄궂으셨기 yalgujeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 얄궂으신 yalgujeusin | |||
| Future | 얄궂으실 yalgujeusil | ||||