γυμναστής
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Ancient Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From γῠμνᾰ́ζω (gumnázō, “to train, exercise”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡym.nas.tɛ̌ːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ɡym.nasˈte̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ʝym.nasˈtis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ʝym.nasˈtis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ʝim.nasˈtis/
Noun[edit]
γῠμνᾰστής • (gumnastḗs) m (genitive γῠμνᾰστοῦ); first declension
Inflection[edit]
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ γῠμνᾰστής ho gumnastḗs |
τὼ γῠμνᾰστᾱ́ tṑ gumnastā́ |
οἱ γῠμνᾰσταί hoi gumnastaí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ γῠμνᾰστοῦ toû gumnastoû |
τοῖν γῠμνᾰσταῖν toîn gumnastaîn |
τῶν γῠμνᾰστῶν tôn gumnastôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ γῠμνᾰστῇ tôi gumnastêi |
τοῖν γῠμνᾰσταῖν toîn gumnastaîn |
τοῖς γῠμνᾰσταῖς toîs gumnastaîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν γῠμνᾰστήν tòn gumnastḗn |
τὼ γῠμνᾰστᾱ́ tṑ gumnastā́ |
τοὺς γῠμνᾰστᾱ́ς toùs gumnastā́s | ||||||||||
Vocative | γῠμνᾰστᾰ́ gumnastá |
γῠμνᾰστᾱ́ gumnastā́ |
γῠμνᾰσταί gumnastaí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms[edit]
- γῠμνᾰστέος (gumnastéos)
- γῠμνᾰστῐκός (gumnastikós)
Descendants[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “γυμναστής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “γυμναστής”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- γυμναστής in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- γυμναστής in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
Greek[edit]
Noun[edit]
γυμναστής • (gymnastís) m (plural γυμναστές, feminine γυμνάστρια)
- athletic trainer, fitness trainer, personal trainer, trainer of athletes
Note: this does not mean gymnast
Declension[edit]
declension of γυμναστής
Related terms[edit]
- γυμνάζω (gymnázo, “to train, to exercise”)
- ενόργανη γυμναστική f (enórgani gymnastikí, “gymnastics”) literally: artistic or instrumental exercise
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension
- grc:Athletes
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek masculine nouns
- Greek nouns declining like 'νικητής'