одобря
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Bulgarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *odobriti.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
одобря́ • (odobrjá) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective одобря́вам)
- (transitive, intransitive) to approve, to OK (to regard as good, to be pleased with, to think well of)
- Одобряваш ли идеята ми?
- Odobrjavaš li idejata mi?
- Do you approve of my idea?
- Одобряваме мярката на администрацията, тъй като е отлично решение.
- Odobrjavame mjarkata na administracijata, tǎj kato e otlično rešenie.
- We approve the measure of the administration, for it is an excellent decision.
- (transitive, intransitive) to approve, to endorse (to sanction officially, to ratify, to confirm)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of одобря́ (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | одобри́л odobríl |
одобря́л odobrjál |
одобре́н odobrén |
— | |
| definite subject form | — | одобри́лият odobrílijat |
— | одобре́ният odobrénijat | |||
| definite object form | — | одобри́лия odobrílija |
— | одобре́ния odobrénija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | одобри́ла odobríla |
одобря́ла odobrjála |
одобре́на odobréna | ||
| definite | — | одобри́лата odobrílata |
— | одобре́ната odobrénata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | одобри́ло odobrílo |
одобря́ло odobrjálo |
одобре́но odobréno |
— | |
| definite | — | одобри́лото odobríloto |
— | одобре́ното odobrénoto |
— | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | одобри́ли odobríli |
одобре́ли odobréli |
одобре́ни odobréni |
— | |
| definite | — | одобри́лите odobrílite |
— | одобре́ните odobrénite |
— | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | одобря́ odobrjá |
одобри́ш odobríš |
одобри́ odobrí |
одобри́м odobrím |
одобри́те odobríte |
одобря́т odobrját | |
| imperfect | одобря́х odobrjáh |
одобре́ше odobréše |
одобре́ше odobréše |
одобря́хме odobrjáhme |
одобря́хте odobrjáhte |
одобря́ха odobrjáha | |
| aorist | одобри́х odobríh |
одобри́ odobrí |
одобри́ odobrí |
одобри́хме odobríhme |
одобри́хте odobríhte |
одобри́ха odobríha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and одобря́л m, одобря́ла f, одобря́ло n, or одобре́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and одобря́л m, одобря́ла f, одобря́ло n, or одобре́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and одобря́л m, одобря́ла f, одобря́ло n, or одобре́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and одобри́л m, одобри́ла f, одобри́ло n, or одобри́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| одобри́ odobrí |
одобре́те odobréte |
||||||
Anagrams[edit]
- ободря (obodrja)