խազ
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See also: Reconstruction:Old Armenian/խազ-
Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Middle Armenian խազ (xaz).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /χɑz/, [χɑz]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /χɑz/, [χɑz]
Audio (Eastern Armenian): (file)
Noun
[edit]խազ • (xaz)
- line; notch
- note (in ancient Armenian musical notation system)
- Synonym: ձայնանիշ (jaynaniš)
- parting line of hair
Declension
[edit]| i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | խազ (xaz) | խազեր (xazer) | ||
| dative | խազի (xazi) | խազերի (xazeri) | ||
| ablative | խազից (xazicʻ) | խազերից (xazericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | խազով (xazov) | խազերով (xazerov) | ||
| locative | խազում (xazum) | խազերում (xazerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | խազը/խազն (xazə/xazn) | խազերը/խազերն (xazerə/xazern) | ||
| dative | խազին (xazin) | խազերին (xazerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | խազս (xazs) | խազերս (xazers) | ||
| dative | խազիս (xazis) | խազերիս (xazeris) | ||
| ablative | խազիցս (xazicʻs) | խազերիցս (xazericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | խազովս (xazovs) | խազերովս (xazerovs) | ||
| locative | խազումս (xazums) | խազերումս (xazerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | խազդ (xazd) | խազերդ (xazerd) | ||
| dative | խազիդ (xazid) | խազերիդ (xazerid) | ||
| ablative | խազիցդ (xazicʻd) | խազերիցդ (xazericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | խազովդ (xazovd) | խազերովդ (xazerovd) | ||
| locative | խազումդ (xazumd) | խազերումդ (xazerumd) | ||
Descendants
[edit]Middle Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Middle Georgian ხაზი (xazi, “line”).[1]
Noun
[edit]խազ • (xaz)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1930) “խազ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary][1] (in Armenian), volume III, a collotype facsimile of the manuscript, Yerevan: University Press, pages 307–308 = Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “խազ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 310ab
Further reading
[edit]- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “խազ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 324, argues for an Iranian borrowing, ultimately going back to Proto-Iranian *xad-s-, sigmatic aorist of *xad- (“to beat, inflict a wound”); compare Parthian 𐫟𐫀𐫉- (xʾz- /xāz-/, “to devour”), Sanskrit खिदति (khinati, “to tear; to press down”).
- Mkrtčʻyan, Nerses (1987) “Araberen pʻoxaṙutʻyunner hayerenum [The Arabic loan-words in Armenian]”, in Lraber Hasarakakan Gitutyunneri [Herald of the Social Sciences][2] (in Armenian), number 10, pages 54–55 = Mkrtčjan, N. A. (2005) Семитские языки и армянский [Semitic Languages and Armenian][3] (in Russian), Yerevan: Drazark, →ISBN, pages 97–98, derives from Arabic حَزَّ (ḥazza)
- Norayr N. Biwzandacʻi (2000) “խազ”, in Martiros Minassian, editor, Baṙagirkʻ storin hayerēni i matenagrutʻeancʻ ŽA–ŽĒ darucʻ [Dictionary of Middle Armenian Based on the Literature of 11–17th Centuries][4], edited from the author's unfinished manuscript written 1884–1915, Geneva: Martiros Minassian, pages 271–272
- Schröder, Johann Joachim (1711) Thesaurus linguae Armenicae antiquae et hodiernae, Amsterdam, page 46, derives from Arabic خَزَلَ (ḵazala)
Categories:
- Armenian terms inherited from Middle Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Middle Armenian
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian terms with audio links
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian nouns
- Middle Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Georgian
- Middle Armenian terms derived from Middle Georgian
- Middle Armenian lemmas
- Middle Armenian nouns
- axm:Music