استهزأ

See also: أستهزأ

Arabic

Root
ه ز ء (h z ʔ)
5 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /is.tah.za.ʔa/

Verb

اِسْتَهْزَأَ • (istahzaʔa) X (non-past يَسْتَهْزِئُ (yastahziʔu), verbal noun اِسْتِهْزَاء (istihzāʔ))

1. to mock, to deride, to belittle, to make fun of, to taunt, to ridicule [with بِ (bi) or مِن (min) or عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘something/someone’]

   Synonyms: سَخِرَ (saḵira), هَزِئَ (haziʔa), اِسْتَهَانَ (istahāna)

   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 6:10:

     وَلَقَدِ ٱسْتُهْزِئَ بِرُسُلٍ مِّن قَبْلِكَ فَحَاقَ بِٱلَّذِينَ سَخِرُوا مِنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ

     walaqadi stuhziʔa birusulin min qablika faḥāqa bi-llaḏīna saḵirū minhum mā kānū bihī yastahziʔūna

     ˹Other˺ messengers had already been ridiculed before you ˹O Prophet˺, but those who mocked them were overtaken by what they used to ridicule.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of اِسْتَهْزَأَ (X, sound, impersonal passive, verbal noun اِسْتِهْزَاء)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						اِسْتِهْزَاء istihzāʔ
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُسْتَهْزِئ mustahziʔ
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُسْتَهْزَأ mustahzaʔ
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اِسْتَهْزَأْتُ istahzaʔtu	اِسْتَهْزَأْتَ istahzaʔta	اِسْتَهْزَأَ istahzaʔa		اِسْتَهْزَأْتُمَا istahzaʔtumā	اِسْتَهْزَآ istahzaʔā		اِسْتَهْزَأْنَا istahzaʔnā	اِسْتَهْزَأْتُمْ istahzaʔtum	اِسْتَهْزَؤُوا istahzaʔū
	f		اِسْتَهْزَأْتِ istahzaʔti	اِسْتَهْزَأَتْ istahzaʔat			اِسْتَهْزَأَتَا istahzaʔatā			اِسْتَهْزَأْتُنَّ istahzaʔtunna	اِسْتَهْزَأْنَ istahzaʔna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَسْتَهْزِئُ ʔastahziʔu	تَسْتَهْزِئُ tastahziʔu	يَسْتَهْزِئُ yastahziʔu		تَسْتَهْزِئَانِ tastahziʔāni	يَسْتَهْزِئَانِ yastahziʔāni		نَسْتَهْزِئُ nastahziʔu	تَسْتَهْزِئُونَ tastahziʔūna	يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ yastahziʔūna
	f		تَسْتَهْزِئِينَ tastahziʔīna	تَسْتَهْزِئُ tastahziʔu			تَسْتَهْزِئَانِ tastahziʔāni			تَسْتَهْزِئْنَ tastahziʔna	يَسْتَهْزِئْنَ yastahziʔna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَسْتَهْزِئَ ʔastahziʔa	تَسْتَهْزِئَ tastahziʔa	يَسْتَهْزِئَ yastahziʔa		تَسْتَهْزِئَا tastahziʔā	يَسْتَهْزِئَا yastahziʔā		نَسْتَهْزِئَ nastahziʔa	تَسْتَهْزِئُوا tastahziʔū	يَسْتَهْزِئُوا yastahziʔū
	f		تَسْتَهْزِئِي tastahziʔī	تَسْتَهْزِئَ tastahziʔa			تَسْتَهْزِئَا tastahziʔā			تَسْتَهْزِئْنَ tastahziʔna	يَسْتَهْزِئْنَ yastahziʔna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَسْتَهْزِئْ ʔastahziʔ	تَسْتَهْزِئْ tastahziʔ	يَسْتَهْزِئْ yastahziʔ		تَسْتَهْزِئَا tastahziʔā	يَسْتَهْزِئَا yastahziʔā		نَسْتَهْزِئْ nastahziʔ	تَسْتَهْزِئُوا tastahziʔū	يَسْتَهْزِئُوا yastahziʔū
	f		تَسْتَهْزِئِي tastahziʔī	تَسْتَهْزِئْ tastahziʔ			تَسْتَهْزِئَا tastahziʔā			تَسْتَهْزِئْنَ tastahziʔna	يَسْتَهْزِئْنَ yastahziʔna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِسْتَهْزِئْ istahziʔ			اِسْتَهْزِئَا istahziʔā				اِسْتَهْزِئُوا istahziʔū
	f		اِسْتَهْزِئِي istahziʔī							اِسْتَهْزِئْنَ istahziʔna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	اُسْتُهْزِئَ ustuhziʔa		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُسْتَهْزَأُ yustahzaʔu		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُسْتَهْزَأَ yustahzaʔa		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُسْتَهْزَأْ yustahzaʔ		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—