اعتراض
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ع ر ض (ʕ r ḍ) |
15 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Verbal noun of اِعْتَرَضَ (iʕtaraḍa).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]اِعْتِرَاض • (iʕtirāḍ) m (plural اِعْتِرَاضَات (iʕtirāḍāt))
- verbal noun of اِعْتَرَضَ (iʕtaraḍa) (form VIII)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun اِعْتِرَاض (iʕtirāḍ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | اِعْتِرَاض iʕtirāḍ |
الِاعْتِرَاض al-iʕtirāḍ |
اِعْتِرَاض iʕtirāḍ |
Nominative | اِعْتِرَاضٌ iʕtirāḍun |
الِاعْتِرَاضُ al-iʕtirāḍu |
اِعْتِرَاضُ iʕtirāḍu |
Accusative | اِعْتِرَاضًا iʕtirāḍan |
الِاعْتِرَاضَ al-iʕtirāḍa |
اِعْتِرَاضَ iʕtirāḍa |
Genitive | اِعْتِرَاضٍ iʕtirāḍin |
الِاعْتِرَاضِ al-iʕtirāḍi |
اِعْتِرَاضِ iʕtirāḍi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | اِعْتِرَاضَيْن iʕtirāḍayn |
الِاعْتِرَاضَيْن al-iʕtirāḍayn |
اِعْتِرَاضَيْ iʕtirāḍay |
Nominative | اِعْتِرَاضَانِ iʕtirāḍāni |
الِاعْتِرَاضَانِ al-iʕtirāḍāni |
اِعْتِرَاضَا iʕtirāḍā |
Accusative | اِعْتِرَاضَيْنِ iʕtirāḍayni |
الِاعْتِرَاضَيْنِ al-iʕtirāḍayni |
اِعْتِرَاضَيْ iʕtirāḍay |
Genitive | اِعْتِرَاضَيْنِ iʕtirāḍayni |
الِاعْتِرَاضَيْنِ al-iʕtirāḍayni |
اِعْتِرَاضَيْ iʕtirāḍay |
Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | اِعْتِرَاضَات iʕtirāḍāt |
الِاعْتِرَاضَات al-iʕtirāḍāt |
اِعْتِرَاضَات iʕtirāḍāt |
Nominative | اِعْتِرَاضَاتٌ iʕtirāḍātun |
الِاعْتِرَاضَاتُ al-iʕtirāḍātu |
اِعْتِرَاضَاتُ iʕtirāḍātu |
Accusative | اِعْتِرَاضَاتٍ iʕtirāḍātin |
الِاعْتِرَاضَاتِ al-iʕtirāḍāti |
اِعْتِرَاضَاتِ iʕtirāḍāti |
Genitive | اِعْتِرَاضَاتٍ iʕtirāḍātin |
الِاعْتِرَاضَاتِ al-iʕtirāḍāti |
اِعْتِرَاضَاتِ iʕtirāḍāti |
Derived terms
[edit]- اِعْتِرَاضِيّ (iʕtirāḍiyy, “expostulatory”)
Descendants
[edit]- → Persian: اعتراض
- → Ottoman Turkish: اعتراض (itiraz)
- Turkish: itiraz
- → Uyghur: ئېتىراز (ëtiraz)
- → Uzbek: eʼtiroz
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic اِعْتِرَاض (iʕtirāḍ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔiʔ.ti.ɾɑːz]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔeʔ.t̪ʰe.ɹɒːz]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔeʔ.t̪ʰi.ɾɔz]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | i'tirāz |
Dari reading? | e'tirāz |
Iranian reading? | e'terâz |
Tajik reading? | eʾtiroz |
Noun
[edit]اعتراض • (e'terâz) (plural اعتراضات (e'terâzât) or اعتراضها (e'terâz-hâ))
Derived terms
[edit]- اعتراض کردن (e'terâz kardan)
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian اِعْتِرَاض (i'tirāz), from Arabic اِعْتِرَاض (iʕtirāḍ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɪʔ.t̪ɪ.ɾɑːz/, [eː.t̪ɪ.ɾɑːz], [eːt̪.ɾɑːz]
- (Colloquial) IPA(key): [ɛːt̪.ɾɑːz]
- Rhymes: -ɑːz
- Hyphenation: اِع‧تِ‧راض
Noun
[edit]اِعْتِرَاض • (i'tirāz) m (Hindi spelling ऐतराज़)
Declension
[edit]Declension of اعتراض | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | اِعْتِرَاض (i'tirāz) | اِعْتِرَاض (i'tirāz) |
oblique | اِعْتِرَاض (i'tirāz) | اِعْتِرَاضوں (i'tirāzō̃) |
vocative | اِعْتِرَاض (i'tirāz) | اِعْتِرَاضو (i'tirāzō) |
Derived terms
[edit]- اِعْتِرَاض کَرْنا (i'tirāz karnā, “to object”)
Further reading
[edit]- “اعتراض”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “اعتراض”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “اعتراض”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “اعتراض”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- S. W. Fallon (1879) “اعتراض”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
- John Shakespear (1834) “اعتراض”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ر ض
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ر ض
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ع ر ض
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːz
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːz/3 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu nouns with declension
- Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns