ع ض د

Arabic

Root

ع ض د • (ʕ-ḍ-d)

1. related to the upper arm and his strength

Derived terms

• Form I: عَضَدَ (ʕaḍada, “to be strong for, to succor, to support, to aid”)
  • Verbal noun: عَضْد (ʕaḍd)
  • Active participle: عَاضِد (ʕāḍid)
  • Passive participle: مَعْضُود (maʕḍūd)
• Form II: عَضَّدَ (ʕaḍḍada, “to reinforce, to corroborate, to strengthen, to be strong for, to sustain”)
  • Verbal noun: تَعْضِيد (taʕḍīd)
  • Active participle: مُعَضِّد (muʕaḍḍid)
  • Passive participle: مُعَضَّد (muʕaḍḍad)
• Form III: عَاضَدَ (ʕāḍada, “to uphold, to support, to complement”)
  • Verbal noun: مُعَاضَدَة (muʕāḍada), عِضَاد (ʕiḍād)
  • Active participle: مُعَاضِد (muʕāḍid)
  • Passive participle: مُعَاضَد (muʕāḍad)
• Form IV: أَعْضَدَ (ʔaʕḍada)
  • Verbal noun: إِعْضَاد (ʔiʕḍād)
  • Active participle: مُعْضِد (muʕḍid)
• Form VI: تَعَاضَدَ (taʕāḍada, “to uphold one another, to support one another, to complement one another, to work together, to collaborate, to be synergic”)
  • Verbal noun: تَعَاضُد (taʕāḍud)
  • Active participle: مُتَعَاضِد (mutaʕāḍid)
• Form VIII: اِعْتَضَدَ (iʕtaḍada, “to put under the arm; to become strong”)
  • Verbal noun: اِعْتِضَاد (iʕtiḍād)
  • Active participle: مُعْتَضِد (muʕtaḍid)
  • Passive participle: مُعْتَضَد (muʕtaḍad)
• Form X: اِسْتَعْضَدَ (istaʕḍada, “to gather, to cut from the tree”)
  • Verbal noun: اِسْتِعْضَاد (istiʕḍād)
  • Active participle: مُسْتَعْضِد (mustaʕḍid)
  • Passive participle: مُسْتَعْضَد (mustaʕḍad)

• عَضُد (ʕaḍud, “bracchium”)
•  عَضَد (ʕaḍad, “what is lopped from trees, cuttings”)
• عَضَاد (ʕaḍād, “thick in the upper arm”)
•  عَضِيد (ʕaḍīd, “what is lopped from trees, cuttings; palm with branches so low that one can reach them with the bare arms”)
• عِضَادَة (ʕiḍāda, “vertical supporting strut”)
• أَعْضَد (ʔaʕḍad, “having a tender upper arm; having one upper arm shorter than the other”)
• مِعْضَد (miʕḍad, “armlet”), also مِعْضَدَة (miʕḍada)
• يَعْضِيد (yaʕḍīd, “Launaea mucronata”)

References

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ع ض د”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎^[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 136
• Freytag, Georg (1835) “ع ض د”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[2] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 172–173
• Lane, Edward William (1863) “ع ض د”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[3], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 2071–2073
• Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ع ض د”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[4] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 847