ہاتھ
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Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Middle Hindi ہاتھ (hath) c. 1503 / ہات (hāt) c. 1503 / ہَتھ (hath) / ہَت (hat),[1] from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta),[2] from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰés-to- (“hand”), from *ǵʰes-. Doublet of دَسْت (dast).
Cognates
Assamese হাত (hat), Bengali হাত (hat), Dhivehi އަތް (at̊), Gujarati હાથ (hāth), Kachchi હથ (hath), Kashmiri اَتھٕ (athụ), Konkani, Marathi, and Malvi हात (hāt), Marwari and Nimadi हाथ (hāth), Odia ହାତ (hāta), Punjabi ہَتھّ / ਹੱਥ (hattha), Romani vast, Sindhi هَٿُ (hatu), and Sinhalese අත (ata). Wider cognates include Pashto لاس and Persian دست (dast).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ہَاتھ • (hāth) m (Hindi spelling हाथ)
- (anatomy) hand
- claw (of an animal)
- (figuratively) source of help
- (figuratively) help; access
- (figuratively) force (power; strength, of a nation for instance)
- (figuratively) intervention
- (figuratively) contribution
Declension
[edit]Declension of ہاتھ | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | ہاتھ (hāth) | ہاتھ (hāth) |
oblique | ہاتھ (hāth) | ہاتھوں (hāthō̃) |
vocative | ہاتھ (hāth) | ہاتھو (hāthō) |
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]More information
- “ہاتھ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “ہاتهـ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “هاتهہ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 1845
- S. W. Fallon (1879) “ﮩـاتهـ”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co., page 1193
- The template Template:R:ur:Shakespear does not use the parameter(s):
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Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.John Shakespear (1834) “هاتهہ”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
Categories:
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰes-
- Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi
- Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi
- Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Urdu doublets
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːt̪ʰ
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːt̪ʰ/1 syllable
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Anatomy
- Urdu nouns with declension
- Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns