ܡܬܠܐ
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Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the root ܡ-ܬ-ܠ (m-t-l) related to comparing. Compare Arabic مَثَل (maṯal) and Hebrew מָשָׁל (māšāl).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܡܲܬ݂ܠܵܐ • (maṯlā) m (plural ܡܲܬ݂ܠܹܐ (maṯlē))
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܡܬܠܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܡܬܠ | ܡܬܠܝܢ |
construct | ܡܬܠ | ܡܬܠܝ |
emphatic | ܡܬܠܐ | ܡܬܠܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܬܠܝ | ܡܬܠܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܬܠܟ | ܡܬܠܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܬܠܟܝ | ܡܬܠܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܬܠܗ | ܡܬܠܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܬܠܗ | ܡܬܠܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܬܠܢ | ܡܬܠܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܬܠܟܘܢ | ܡܬܠܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܬܠܟܝܢ | ܡܬܠܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܬܠܗܘܢ | ܡܬܠܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܬܠܗܝܢ | ܡܬܠܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
[edit]From the root ܬ-ܠ-ܐ (t-l-ʾ) related to hanging. Compare Hebrew מִתְלֶה (miṯlê).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܡܲܬ݂ܠܵܐ • (maṯlā) m(uncountable)
Inflection
[edit] declension of ܡܬܠܐ
state | singular (uncountable) |
---|---|
absolute | ܡܬܠ |
construct | ܡܬܠ |
emphatic | ܡܬܠܐ |
possessive forms | |
1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܬܠܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܬܠܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܬܠܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܬܠܗ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܬܠܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܬܠܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܬܠܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܬܠܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܬܠܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܬܠܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
[edit]From the root ܢ-ܬ-ܠ (n-t-l) related to giving. Compare Hebrew מַתָּן (mattān).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܡܲܬ݁ܵܠܵܐ or ܡܲܬ݁ܠܵܐ • (mattālā or mattəlā) m (plural ܡܲܬ݁ܵܠܹܐ (mattālē) or ܡܲܬ݁ܠܹܐ (mattəlē))
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܡܬܠܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܡܬܠ | ܡܬܠܝܢ |
construct | ܡܬܠ | ܡܬܠܝ |
emphatic | ܡܬܠܐ | ܡܬܠܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܬܠܝ | ܡܬܠܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܬܠܟ | ܡܬܠܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܬܠܟܝ | ܡܬܠܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܬܠܗ | ܡܬܠܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܬܠܗ | ܡܬܠܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܬܠܢ | ܡܬܠܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܬܠܟܘܢ | ܡܬܠܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܬܠܟܝܢ | ܡܬܠܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܬܠܗܘܢ | ܡܬܠܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܬܠܗܝܢ | ܡܬܠܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “mtl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 194a, 215b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 317b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 869a-b