ปฏิชีวนะ
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Thai[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From ปฏิ (bpà-dtì, “against”) + ชีวนะ (“biotic”); calque of English antibiotic. Cognate with Burmese ပဋိဇီဝဆေး (pa.ti.jiwa.hce:).
Pronunciation[edit]
| Orthographic | ปฏิชีวนะ p ʈ i d͡ʑ ī w n a | |
| Phonemic | ปะ-ติ-ชี-วะ-นะ p a – t i – d͡ʑ ī – w a – n a | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | bpà-dtì-chii-wá-ná |
| Royal Institute | pa-ti-chi-wa-na | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /pa˨˩.ti˨˩.t͡ɕʰiː˧.wa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/(R) | |
Noun[edit]
ปฏิชีวนะ • (bpà-dtì-chii-wá-ná)