參拜

Chinese

		ginseng; take part in; participate ginseng; take part in; participate; join; attend; to join; unequal; varied; irregular; to counsel; uneven; not uniform	to pay respect; worship; visit to pay respect; worship; visit; salute
trad. (參拜)		參	拜
simp. (参拜)		参	拜

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cānbài

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄢ ㄅㄞˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): caam¹ baai³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhâm-pai
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): saⁿ-pài

  (Teochew, Peng'im): cam¹ bai³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cānbài
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄢ ㄅㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: canbài
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻan¹-pai⁴
    • Yale: tsān-bài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsanbay
    • Palladius: цаньбай (canʹbaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰän⁵⁵ paɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: caam¹ baai³
    • Yale: chāam baai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam¹ baai³
    • Guangdong Romanization: cam¹ bai³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaːm⁵⁵ paːi̯³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhâm-pai
    • Hakka Romanization System: cam´ bai
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cam¹ bai⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ pai̯⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: saⁿ-pài
    • Tâi-lô: sann-pài
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sva'paix
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sã⁴⁴⁻²² pai²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sã³³ pai⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sã⁴⁴⁻²² pai²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ pai¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ pai²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: cam¹ bai³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsham pài
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰam³³⁻²³ pai²¹³/

Verb

參拜

1. to make a formal visit to; to pay one's respects to
2. to pay homage to somebody (before one's tomb or image)

Related terms

• 參謁／参谒 (cānyè)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (參拜):

• → Japanese: 参拝(さんぱい) (sanpai)
• → Korean: 참배(參拜) (chambae)

Further reading

• 臺灣客家語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
參	拜
さん Hyōgaiji	はい > ぱい Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 參拜 – see the following entry.

【参拝さんぱい】 [noun] worship at a shrine or temple [verb] to visit a shrine or temple to worship

(This term, 參拜, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
參	拜

Noun

參拜 • (chambae) (hangeul 참배)

1. Hanja form^? of 참배.