𒈥𒊭𒀭𒍝
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Hittite[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From an unattested root *marš(a)-, from Proto-Anatolian *mr̥sa-, from Proto-Indo-European *mers-. Compare Sanskrit मृष् (mṛṣ, “to forget”), Lithuanian miršti (“to forget, lose, become oblivious”), Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”), Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (marzjan, “to annoy, bother, disturb, offend”), Tocharian A märs- (“to forget”), Lithuanian miršti, Old Armenian մոռանամ (moṙanam), English mar.
Adjective[edit]
𒈥𒊭𒀭𒍝 • (mar-ša-an-za /maršānz(a)/) c (neuter 𒈥𒊭𒀭)
Inflection[edit]
The template Template:hit-decl-adj-nza does not use the parameter(s):IPA=marʃaPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
| Broad transcription | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nt-stem | ||||
| Singular | Plural | |||
| common | neuter | common | neuter | |
| nominative | maršanz | maršan | maršanteš | maršanti |
| vocative | maršant | – | – | – |
| – | – | – | ||
| accusative | maršantan | maršan | maršantuš | maršanti |
| genitive | maršantaš | maršantaš | maršantaš | maršantaš |
| dative-locative | maršanti | maršanti | maršantaš | maršantaš |
| allative | maršanta | maršanta | – | – |
| ablative | maršantaz(a) | maršantaz(a) | maršantaz(a) | maršantaz(a) |
| instrumental | maršantit | maršantit | maršantit | maršantit |
| Cuneiform | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nt-stem | ||||
| Singular | Plural | |||
| common | neuter | common | neuter | |
| nominative | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒍝 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋼𒌍 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋾 |
| mar-ša-an-za | mar-ša-an | mar-ša-an-te-eš | mar-ša-an-ti | |
| vocative | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫 | – | – | – |
| mar-ša-an-ta | – | – | – | |
| accusative | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒀭 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒌅𒍑 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋾 |
| mar-ša-an-ta-an | mar-ša-an | mar-ša-an-ta-an-za | mar-ša-an-ti | |
| genitive | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒀸 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒀸 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒀸 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒀸 |
| mar-ša-an-ta-aš | mar-ša-an-ta-aš | mar-ša-an-ta-aš | mar-ša-an-ta-aš | |
| dative-locative | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋾 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋾 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒀸 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒀸 |
| mar-ša-an-ti | mar-ša-an-ti | mar-ša-an-ta-aš | mar-ša-an-ta-aš | |
| allative | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫 | – | – |
| mar-ša-an-ta | mar-ša-an-ta | |||
| ablative | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒊍 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒊍 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒊍 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒊍 |
| mar-ša-an-ta-az | mar-ša-an-ta-az | mar-ša-an-ta-az | mar-ša-an-ta-az | |
| instrumental | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒀉 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒀉 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒀉 | 𒈥𒊭𒀭𒋫𒀉 |
| mar-ša-an-ti-it | mar-ša-an-ti-it | mar-ša-an-ti-it | mar-ša-an-ti-it | |
| More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration | ||||
Derived terms[edit]
- 𒈥𒊭𒀀𒋻 n (mar-ša-a-tar)
- 𒈥𒊭𒀸𒋻𒊑𒅖 c (mar-ša-aš-tar-ri-iš)
- 𒈥𒊭𒉡𒍣 (mar-ša-nu-zi)
- 𒈥𒊺𒌍𒍣 (mar-še-eš-zi)
- *𒈥𒊺𒂊𒍣 (*mar-še-e-zi)
References[edit]
- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN