Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/pi
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Proto-Ryukyuan[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Japonic *pi (“day”).
Noun[edit]
*pi
Descendants[edit]
- Northern Ryukyuan:
- Southern Ryukyuan:
Etymology 2[edit]
From Proto-Japonic *poy (“fire”).
Noun[edit]
*pi
Descendants[edit]
- Northern Ryukyuan:
- Southern Ryukyuan:
Etymology 3[edit]
Speculatively connected to Old Japanese ほと (poto₂, “vagina”). However, if the hypothesis that the Kojiki and some parts of the Nihon Shoki preserve the A/B distinction of po, it is that po is consistently spelled as 富 <po2>, not 本 <po1>. In this case, the vowels cannot be reconciled phonetically. See also Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b(j)at (“vulva”).
According to Nakasone (1983, 506), forms with a mid-back vowel Yoron ぽー (pō, tone class C), Kunigami ぽー (phō, tone class C), Okinawan ほー (hō, tone class BC), are derived from the following process: poo < powo < poɸo < popo, implying they sprung from a different root with the same initial p-.
Pronunciation[edit]
- Tone class: A
Noun[edit]
*pi
Descendants[edit]
- Northern Ryukyuan:
- Southern Ryukyuan: