aivina

Finnish

Etymology

Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Germanic *aiwīnaz (“everlasting”). The other Finnic terms (Ingrian aivina, Karelian aivina, Votic aivinõ) probably derive from Finnish.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ/, [ˈɑ̝i̯ʋinɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑiʋinɑ
• Syllabification^(key): ai‧vi‧na

Noun

aivina

1. Line, the longer fibers of flax, heckled flax.

Declension

Inflection of aivina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative		aivina	aivinat
genitive		aivinan	aivinoiden aivinoitten
partitive		aivinaa	aivinoita
illative		aivinaan	aivinoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		aivina	aivinat
accusative	nom.	aivina	aivinat
	gen.	aivinan
genitive		aivinan	aivinoiden aivinoitten aivinainrare
partitive		aivinaa	aivinoita
inessive		aivinassa	aivinoissa
elative		aivinasta	aivinoista
illative		aivinaan	aivinoihin
adessive		aivinalla	aivinoilla
ablative		aivinalta	aivinoilta
allative		aivinalle	aivinoille
essive		aivinana	aivinoina
translative		aivinaksi	aivinoiksi
abessive		aivinatta	aivinoitta
instructive		—	aivinoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of aivina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative aivinani aivinani accusative nom. aivinani aivinani gen. aivinani genitive aivinani aivinoideni aivinoitteni aivinainirare partitive aivinaani aivinoitani inessive aivinassani aivinoissani elative aivinastani aivinoistani illative aivinaani aivinoihini adessive aivinallani aivinoillani ablative aivinaltani aivinoiltani allative aivinalleni aivinoilleni essive aivinanani aivinoinani translative aivinakseni aivinoikseni abessive aivinattani aivinoittani instructive — — comitative — aivinoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative aivinasi aivinasi accusative nom. aivinasi aivinasi gen. aivinasi genitive aivinasi aivinoidesi aivinoittesi aivinaisirare partitive aivinaasi aivinoitasi inessive aivinassasi aivinoissasi elative aivinastasi aivinoistasi illative aivinaasi aivinoihisi adessive aivinallasi aivinoillasi ablative aivinaltasi aivinoiltasi allative aivinallesi aivinoillesi essive aivinanasi aivinoinasi translative aivinaksesi aivinoiksesi abessive aivinattasi aivinoittasi instructive — — comitative — aivinoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative aivinamme aivinamme accusative nom. aivinamme aivinamme gen. aivinamme genitive aivinamme aivinoidemme aivinoittemme aivinaimmerare partitive aivinaamme aivinoitamme inessive aivinassamme aivinoissamme elative aivinastamme aivinoistamme illative aivinaamme aivinoihimme adessive aivinallamme aivinoillamme ablative aivinaltamme aivinoiltamme allative aivinallemme aivinoillemme essive aivinanamme aivinoinamme translative aivinaksemme aivinoiksemme abessive aivinattamme aivinoittamme instructive — — comitative — aivinoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative aivinanne aivinanne accusative nom. aivinanne aivinanne gen. aivinanne genitive aivinanne aivinoidenne aivinoittenne aivinainnerare partitive aivinaanne aivinoitanne inessive aivinassanne aivinoissanne elative aivinastanne aivinoistanne illative aivinaanne aivinoihinne adessive aivinallanne aivinoillanne ablative aivinaltanne aivinoiltanne allative aivinallenne aivinoillenne essive aivinananne aivinoinanne translative aivinaksenne aivinoiksenne abessive aivinattanne aivinoittanne instructive — — comitative — aivinoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative aivinansa aivinansa accusative nom. aivinansa aivinansa gen. aivinansa genitive aivinansa aivinoidensa aivinoittensa aivinainsarare partitive aivinaansa aivinoitaan aivinoitansa inessive aivinassaan aivinassansa aivinoissaan aivinoissansa elative aivinastaan aivinastansa aivinoistaan aivinoistansa illative aivinaansa aivinoihinsa adessive aivinallaan aivinallansa aivinoillaan aivinoillansa ablative aivinaltaan aivinaltansa aivinoiltaan aivinoiltansa allative aivinalleen aivinallensa aivinoilleen aivinoillensa essive aivinanaan aivinanansa aivinoinaan aivinoinansa translative aivinakseen aivinaksensa aivinoikseen aivinoiksensa abessive aivinattaan aivinattansa aivinoittaan aivinoittansa instructive — — comitative — aivinoineen aivinoinensa

Further reading

• “aivina”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Anagrams

• Iivana, iivana, vaanii, viinaa

Ingrian

Etymology

Cognates include Finnish aivina.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ/, [ˈɑi̯ʋĭn]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ/, [ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ]
• (Hevaha) IPA^(key): /ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ/, [ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑi̯ʋin, -ɑi̯ʋinɑ
• Hyphenation: ai‧vi‧na

Noun

aivina

1. heckled flax

Declension

Declension of aivina (type 3/kana, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	aivina	aivinat
genitive	aivinan	aivinoin
partitive	aivinaa	aivinoja
illative	aivinaa	aivinoihe
inessive	aivinaas	aivinois
elative	aivinast	aivinoist
allative	aivinalle	aivinoille
adessive	aivinaal	aivinoil
ablative	aivinalt	aivinoilt
translative	aivinaks	aivinoiks
essive	aivinanna, aivinaan	aivinoinna, aivinoin
exessive1)	aivinant	aivinoint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

• pellovasaivina

Derived terms

• aivinain
• pellovasaivina

 

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 8
• Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 17