cotoneum

Latin[edit]

Ellipsis of mālum cotōneum (“Cydonian apple”). From Ancient Greek κυδώνιον (kudṓnion), Κυδωνία (Kudōnía). Variant of mālum cydonium, a translation of Greek μήλον κυδώνιον (mḗlon kudṓnion).

cotōneum n (genitive cotōneī); second declension

More often found in the plural than in the singular.

Balkan Romance:
- Aromanian: gutunji, gutunjep, gãtunji
- Romanian: gutuie
Italo-Romance:
- Italian: cotogna, cotogno
- Sicilian: cutugnu, cutugna
Padanian:
- Emilian: cudògn, codògn, dògn
- Friulian: codogn
- Lombard: codògn
- Piedmontese: codògn, cògn
- Romagnol: cudògn
- Romansch: cudogn
- Venetian: codogno
Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Franco-Provençal: coueng
- Old French: codoin (see there for further descendants)
Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Aragonese: codonyo, codunyo
  Northern Ribagorçan: codony
- Catalan: codony
- Occitan: codonh (all dialects)
  Auvergnat: coenh, codònh
  
  Gascon: codolh, conh, cuenh, codoi
  
  Limousin: coduenh
  
  Vivaro-Alpine: acodonh, agodom
Insular Romance::
- Sardinian: chidonza
→ Albanian: ftua
→ Dutch: kwee
- ⇒ Dutch: kweepeer (see there for further descendants)
→ Old High German: quitina
- Middle High German: quiten (see there for further descendants)
→ Middle Low German: quede
- → Danish: kvæde
→ Proto-Slavic: *kъduňa (see there for further descendants)