counterfactual

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Contents

English [edit]

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Etymology [edit]

counter- +‎ factual

Pronunciation [edit]

  • (Canada) IPA: /ˌkaʊntɚˈfæktʃuəl/
  • (UK) IPA: /ˌkaʊn.tə(ɹ)ˈfæk.tʃu.əl/
  • (file)

Adjective [edit]

counterfactual

  1. Contrary to the facts; untrue.

Translations [edit]

Noun [edit]

counterfactual (plural counterfactuals)

  1. A claim, hypothesis, or other belief that is contrary to the facts.
  2. (philosophy) A conditional statement in which the conditional clause is false, as "If I had arrived on time . . .".[1][2]
    • 1952, B. J. Diggs, "VI.—Counterfactual Conditionals," Mind, vol. 61, no. 244, p. 513:
      In recent years there has been increasing discussion of the "problem of counterfactuals". One way of formulating this problem is as follows: "What is meant when one asserts a conditional statement, the antecedent of which is contrary to fact?"

References [edit]

  1. ^ "counterfactual" in A Dictionary of Philosophical Terms and Names © 1997-2002 Garth Kemerling.
  2. ^ Random House Webster's Unabridged Electronic Dictionary, 1987-1996.