domuinethar

Old Irish

Alternative forms

• do·moinethar

Etymology

From to- +‎ ·muinethar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [doˈmunʲeθar]

Verb

do·muinethar (verbal noun toimtiu)

1. to think, suppose
   • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 14^a10:

     Is hed do·moiniur.

     That’s what I think.

   • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 17^d23

     arná{m}·tomnad námmin duine sed deus

     that he should not suppose that I am a human but a god

   • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 78^b24:

     du·menammar (“we may think”) (glosses opinari)

Conjugation

Complex, class B II present, reduplicated preterite, f future, a subjunctive, deponent

		1st sg.	2nd sg.	3rd sg.	1st pl.	2nd pl.	3rd pl.	Passive sg.	Passive pl.
Present indicative	Deut.	do·muinur, do·moiniur, do·menaimm	do·mointer		do·muinemmar		do·munetar, do·muinetar; do·mainetar
	Prot.							·tomnadar, ·tomnaitiur, ·tomainter	·tomnaiter
Imperfect indicative	Deut.
	Prot.
Preterite	Deut.	do·mén, do·ménar
	Prot.
Perfect	Deut.	du·ruménar	do·ruimin	do·ruménair, du·ruménar; do·rumén			du·ruménatar	do·rumat
	Prot.				·torménmar	·torménid	·torménatar
Future	Deut.
	Prot.							·tomnibther
Conditional	Deut.							do·mmuinfide
	Prot.
Present subjunctive	Deut.			du·mmenathar	du·menmar, du·menammar
	Prot.			·tomnathar	·tomnammar		·tomnatar
Past subjunctive	Deut.			do·menad					·tomnitis, ·tomontis
	Prot.			·tomnad				·tomainte
Imperative
Verbal noun		toimtiu
Past participle		toimte
Verbal of necessity

Descendants

• ⇒ Irish: toimhdigh

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Nasalization
do·muinethar also do·mmuinethar	do·muinethar pronounced with /-ṽ(ʲ)-/	unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “do·moinethar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
• Pedersen, Holger (1913) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen (in German), volume II, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, pages 581–582