gombanisha

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Swahili[edit]

Verb[edit]

-gombanisha (infinitive kugombanisha)

  1. Causative form of -gombana

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of -gombanisha
Positive present -nagombanisha
Subjunctive -gombanishe
Negative -gombanishi
Imperative singular gombanisha
Infinitives
Positive kugombanisha
Negative kutogombanisha
Imperatives
Singular gombanisha
Plural gombanisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual hugombanisha
Positive past positive subject concord + -ligombanisha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kugombanisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nagombanisha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninagombanisha/nagombanisha tunagombanisha
2nd person unagombanisha mnagombanisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anagombanisha wanagombanisha
other classes positive subject concord + -nagombanisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -gombanishi)
Singular Plural
1st person sigombanishi hatugombanishi
2nd person hugombanishi hamgombanishi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hagombanishi hawagombanishi
other classes negative subject concord + -gombanishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tagombanisha
Negative future negative subject concord + -tagombanisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -gombanishe)
Singular Plural
1st person nigombanishe tugombanishe
2nd person ugombanishe mgombanishe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) agombanishe wagombanishe
other classes positive subject concord + -gombanishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sigombanishe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngegombanisha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singegombanisha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaligombanisha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaligombanisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -agombanisha)
Singular Plural
1st person nagombanisha twagombanisha
2nd person wagombanisha mwagombanisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) agombanisha wagombanisha
m-mi(III/IV) wagombanisha yagombanisha
ji-ma(V/VI) lagombanisha yagombanisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chagombanisha vyagombanisha
n(IX/X) yagombanisha zagombanisha
u(XI) wagombanisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwagombanisha
pa(XVI) pagombanisha
mu(XVIII) mwagombanisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -megombanisha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshagombanisha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jagombanisha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kigombanisha
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipogombanisha
Consecutive kagombanisha / positive subject concord + -kagombanisha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kagombanishe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nigombanisha -tugombanisha
2nd person -kugombanisha -wagombanisha/-kugombanisheni/-wagombanisheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mgombanisha -wagombanisha
m-mi(III/IV) -ugombanisha -igombanisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -ligombanisha -yagombanisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kigombanisha -vigombanisha
n(IX/X) -igombanisha -zigombanisha
u(XI) -ugombanisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kugombanisha
pa(XVI) -pagombanisha
mu(XVIII) -mugombanisha
Reflexive -jigombanisha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -gombanisha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -gombanishaye -gombanishao
m-mi(III/IV) -gombanishao -gombanishayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -gombanishalo -gombanishayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -gombanishacho -gombanishavyo
n(IX/X) -gombanishayo -gombanishazo
u(XI) -gombanishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -gombanishako
pa(XVI) -gombanishapo
mu(XVIII) -gombanishamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -gombanisha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yegombanisha -ogombanisha
m-mi(III/IV) -ogombanisha -yogombanisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -logombanisha -yogombanisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chogombanisha -vyogombanisha
n(IX/X) -yogombanisha -zogombanisha
u(XI) -ogombanisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kogombanisha
pa(XVI) -pogombanisha
mu(XVIII) -mogombanisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.