kyrpä
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *kürpä (compare Estonian kürb, Ingrian kyrpä, Karelian kyrpä, Ludian kürb, Votic tšürpä (Pummala)). The word is first attested in the writings of Christfrid Ganander in 1786,[1] with its first appearance in a dictionary dating back to 1848.[2] The word is sometimes said to have originally referred to a lone, tall pine tree, or alternately a strong branch on a pine top, such as formed when the top was damaged but remained attached, and a side branch started growing upward at the spot. In light of the notes above, this appears to be an urban legend; it is more likely that the pine-related usage is a later development than the sexually related one.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
kyrpä (vulgar)
- cock, dick, prick, schlong (penis)
- asshole, prick (annoying person)
- Useimmat poliitikot ovat täysiä kyrpiä.
- Most politicians are real pricks.
Declension[edit]
Inflection of kyrpä (Kotus type 10*E/koira, p-v gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | kyrpä | kyrvät | ||
genitive | kyrvän | kyrpien | ||
partitive | kyrpää | kyrpiä | ||
illative | kyrpään | kyrpiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | kyrpä | kyrvät | ||
accusative | nom. | kyrpä | kyrvät | |
gen. | kyrvän | |||
genitive | kyrvän | kyrpien kyrpäinrare | ||
partitive | kyrpää | kyrpiä | ||
inessive | kyrvässä | kyrvissä | ||
elative | kyrvästä | kyrvistä | ||
illative | kyrpään | kyrpiin | ||
adessive | kyrvällä | kyrvillä | ||
ablative | kyrvältä | kyrviltä | ||
allative | kyrvälle | kyrville | ||
essive | kyrpänä | kyrpinä | ||
translative | kyrväksi | kyrviksi | ||
abessive | kyrvättä | kyrvittä | ||
instructive | — | kyrvin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- ^ Johan Fredrik Wallin. Suomen- Wenäjän- ja Ruotsin-kielinen Sana-kirja ("Finnish-Russian-Swedish Dictionary", 1848), p. 360, printed in Hämeenlinna by S. Nordenswan
Further reading[edit]
- “kyrpä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Ingrian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *kürpä. Cognates include Finnish kyrpä and Estonian kürb.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkyrpæ/, [ˈkyrp]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkyrpæ/, [ˈkyrb̥æ]
- Rhymes: -yrp, -yrpæ
- Hyphenation: kyr‧pä
Noun[edit]
kyrpä
Declension[edit]
Declension of kyrpä (type 3/koira, p-v gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kyrpä | kyrvät |
genitive | kyrvän | kyrpiin |
partitive | kyrpää | kyrpiä |
illative | kyrpää | kyrpii |
inessive | kyrvääs | kyrviis |
elative | kyrväst | kyrvist |
allative | kyrvälle | kyrville |
adessive | kyrvääl | kyrviil |
ablative | kyrvält | kyrvilt |
translative | kyrväks | kyrviks |
essive | kyrpännä, kyrpään | kyrpinnä, kyrpiin |
exessive1) | kyrpänt | kyrpint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms[edit]
References[edit]
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 232
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/yrpæ
- Rhymes:Finnish/yrpæ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish vulgarities
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/yrp
- Rhymes:Ingrian/yrp/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/yrpæ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/yrpæ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Genitalia