propungo

Latin

Etymology

From prō- +‎ pungō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /proːˈpun.ɡoː/, [proːˈpʊŋɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /proˈpun.ɡo/, [proˈpuŋɡo]

Verb

prōpungō (present infinitive prōpungere, perfect active prōpūnxī, supine prōpūnctum); third conjugation

1. to prick in front, to puncture in front

Conjugation

Conjugation of prōpungō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	prōpungō	prōpungis	prōpungit	prōpungimus	prōpungitis	prōpungunt
	imperfect	prōpungēbam	prōpungēbās	prōpungēbat	prōpungēbāmus	prōpungēbātis	prōpungēbant
	future	prōpungam	prōpungēs	prōpunget	prōpungēmus	prōpungētis	prōpungent
	perfect	prōpūnxī	prōpūnxistī	prōpūnxit	prōpūnximus	prōpūnxistis	prōpūnxērunt, prōpūnxēre
	pluperfect	prōpūnxeram	prōpūnxerās	prōpūnxerat	prōpūnxerāmus	prōpūnxerātis	prōpūnxerant
	future perfect	prōpūnxerō	prōpūnxeris	prōpūnxerit	prōpūnxerimus	prōpūnxeritis	prōpūnxerint
passive	present	prōpungor	prōpungeris, prōpungere	prōpungitur	prōpungimur	prōpungiminī	prōpunguntur
	imperfect	prōpungēbar	prōpungēbāris, prōpungēbāre	prōpungēbātur	prōpungēbāmur	prōpungēbāminī	prōpungēbantur
	future	prōpungar	prōpungēris, prōpungēre	prōpungētur	prōpungēmur	prōpungēminī	prōpungentur
	perfect	prōpūnctus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	prōpūnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	prōpūnctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	prōpungam	prōpungās	prōpungat	prōpungāmus	prōpungātis	prōpungant
	imperfect	prōpungerem	prōpungerēs	prōpungeret	prōpungerēmus	prōpungerētis	prōpungerent
	perfect	prōpūnxerim	prōpūnxerīs	prōpūnxerit	prōpūnxerīmus	prōpūnxerītis	prōpūnxerint
	pluperfect	prōpūnxissem	prōpūnxissēs	prōpūnxisset	prōpūnxissēmus	prōpūnxissētis	prōpūnxissent
passive	present	prōpungar	prōpungāris, prōpungāre	prōpungātur	prōpungāmur	prōpungāminī	prōpungantur
	imperfect	prōpungerer	prōpungerēris, prōpungerēre	prōpungerētur	prōpungerēmur	prōpungerēminī	prōpungerentur
	perfect	prōpūnctus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	prōpūnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	prōpunge	—	—	prōpungite	—
	future	—	prōpungitō	prōpungitō	—	prōpungitōte	prōpunguntō
passive	present	—	prōpungere	—	—	prōpungiminī	—
	future	—	prōpungitor	prōpungitor	—	—	prōpunguntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		prōpungere	prōpūnxisse	prōpūnctūrum esse	prōpungī	prōpūnctum esse	prōpūnctum īrī
participles		prōpungēns	—	prōpūnctūrus	—	prōpūnctus	prōpungendus, prōpungundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		prōpungendī	prōpungendō	prōpungendum	prōpungendō	prōpūnctum	prōpūnctū

References

• “propungo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• propungo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.