santarmi

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian жанда́рм (žandárm), from French gendarme.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsɑntɑrmi/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝n̪t̪ɑ̝rmi]
• Rhymes: -ɑntɑrmi
• Syllabification^(key): san‧tar‧mi

Noun

santarmi

1. gendarmerie
2. gendarme

Declension

Inflection of santarmi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		santarmi	santarmit
genitive		santarmin	santarmien
partitive		santarmia	santarmeja
illative		santarmiin	santarmeihin
		singular	plural
nominative		santarmi	santarmit
accusative	nom.	santarmi	santarmit
	gen.	santarmin
genitive		santarmin	santarmien
partitive		santarmia	santarmeja
inessive		santarmissa	santarmeissa
elative		santarmista	santarmeista
illative		santarmiin	santarmeihin
adessive		santarmilla	santarmeilla
ablative		santarmilta	santarmeilta
allative		santarmille	santarmeille
essive		santarmina	santarmeina
translative		santarmiksi	santarmeiksi
abessive		santarmitta	santarmeitta
instructive		—	santarmein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of santarmi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative santarmini santarmini accusative nom. santarmini santarmini gen. santarmini genitive santarmini santarmieni partitive santarmiani santarmejani inessive santarmissani santarmeissani elative santarmistani santarmeistani illative santarmiini santarmeihini adessive santarmillani santarmeillani ablative santarmiltani santarmeiltani allative santarmilleni santarmeilleni essive santarminani santarmeinani translative santarmikseni santarmeikseni abessive santarmittani santarmeittani instructive — — comitative — santarmeineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative santarmisi santarmisi accusative nom. santarmisi santarmisi gen. santarmisi genitive santarmisi santarmiesi partitive santarmiasi santarmejasi inessive santarmissasi santarmeissasi elative santarmistasi santarmeistasi illative santarmiisi santarmeihisi adessive santarmillasi santarmeillasi ablative santarmiltasi santarmeiltasi allative santarmillesi santarmeillesi essive santarminasi santarmeinasi translative santarmiksesi santarmeiksesi abessive santarmittasi santarmeittasi instructive — — comitative — santarmeinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative santarmimme santarmimme accusative nom. santarmimme santarmimme gen. santarmimme genitive santarmimme santarmiemme partitive santarmiamme santarmejamme inessive santarmissamme santarmeissamme elative santarmistamme santarmeistamme illative santarmiimme santarmeihimme adessive santarmillamme santarmeillamme ablative santarmiltamme santarmeiltamme allative santarmillemme santarmeillemme essive santarminamme santarmeinamme translative santarmiksemme santarmeiksemme abessive santarmittamme santarmeittamme instructive — — comitative — santarmeinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative santarminne santarminne accusative nom. santarminne santarminne gen. santarminne genitive santarminne santarmienne partitive santarmianne santarmejanne inessive santarmissanne santarmeissanne elative santarmistanne santarmeistanne illative santarmiinne santarmeihinne adessive santarmillanne santarmeillanne ablative santarmiltanne santarmeiltanne allative santarmillenne santarmeillenne essive santarminanne santarmeinanne translative santarmiksenne santarmeiksenne abessive santarmittanne santarmeittanne instructive — — comitative — santarmeinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative santarminsa santarminsa accusative nom. santarminsa santarminsa gen. santarminsa genitive santarminsa santarmiensa partitive santarmiaan santarmiansa santarmejaan santarmejansa inessive santarmissaan santarmissansa santarmeissaan santarmeissansa elative santarmistaan santarmistansa santarmeistaan santarmeistansa illative santarmiinsa santarmeihinsa adessive santarmillaan santarmillansa santarmeillaan santarmeillansa ablative santarmiltaan santarmiltansa santarmeiltaan santarmeiltansa allative santarmilleen santarmillensa santarmeilleen santarmeillensa essive santarminaan santarminansa santarmeinaan santarmeinansa translative santarmikseen santarmiksensa santarmeikseen santarmeiksensa abessive santarmittaan santarmittansa santarmeittaan santarmeittansa instructive — — comitative — santarmeineen santarmeinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• santarmiupseeri

 

Further reading

• “santarmi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03