subjunctivus
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Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From subjungō (“to subordinate”) + -īvus.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /sub.i̯uːnkˈtiː.u̯us/, [s̠ʊbi̯uːŋkˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /sub.junkˈti.vus/, [subjuŋkˈt̪iːvus]
Adjective[edit]
subjūnctīvus (feminine subjūnctīva, neuter subjūnctīvum); first/second-declension adjective
- Alternative form of subiunctīvus
Declension[edit]
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | subjūnctīvus | subjūnctīva | subjūnctīvum | subjūnctīvī | subjūnctīvae | subjūnctīva | |
| Genitive | subjūnctīvī | subjūnctīvae | subjūnctīvī | subjūnctīvōrum | subjūnctīvārum | subjūnctīvōrum | |
| Dative | subjūnctīvō | subjūnctīvō | subjūnctīvīs | ||||
| Accusative | subjūnctīvum | subjūnctīvam | subjūnctīvum | subjūnctīvōs | subjūnctīvās | subjūnctīva | |
| Ablative | subjūnctīvō | subjūnctīvā | subjūnctīvō | subjūnctīvīs | |||
| Vocative | subjūnctīve | subjūnctīva | subjūnctīvum | subjūnctīvī | subjūnctīvae | subjūnctīva | |
References[edit]
- “subjunctivus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- subjunctivus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.