uasal
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Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish úasal,[1] from Proto-Celtic *ouxselos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase, enlarge”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]uasal (genitive singular masculine uasail, genitive singular feminine uaisle, plural uaisle, comparative uaisle)
- noble, high-born, aristocratic; gentle, gentlemanly, gallant, genteel, lofty
- noble, precious, fine
- sacred to the dead; hallowed; enchanted, inhabited by fairies (of place)
Declension
[edit]Declension of uasal
Derived terms
[edit]- a dhaoine uaisle (“ladies and gentlemen”)
- anuasal (“low-born, ignoble”, adjective)
- bean uasal (“lady, gentlewoman”)
- cloch uasal (“precious stone”)
- duine uasal (“gentle(wo)man”)
- éadaí uaisle (“fine clothes”)
- fear uasal (“gentleman”)
- gníomh uasal (“noble deed”)
- meon uasal (“noble mind”)
- miotal uasal (“noble metal”)
- na healaíona uaisle (“the fine arts”)
- stíl uasal (“elevated style”)
- uasalathair (“patriarch”)
Noun
[edit]uasal m (genitive singular uasail, nominative plural uaisle)
- nobleman, gentleman, aristocrat
- (nobility) lord
Declension
[edit]Declension of uasal
Derived terms
[edit]- anuasal (“low-born person”)
- mionuasal (“lesser nobleman, lordling”)
- na huaisle (“the good people, the fairies”)
- An tUasal (“Mister; Lord, Esquire”, literally “the Gentleman/Lord”)
Mutation
[edit]Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
uasal | n-uasal | huasal | t-uasal |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
[edit]- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “úasal”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 209, page 105
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “uasal”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “uasal”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “uasal”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
Old Irish
[edit]Adjective
[edit]uasal
- Alternative spelling of úasal
Noun
[edit]uasal ?
- Alternative spelling of úasal
Mutation
[edit]Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
uasal (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-uasal |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish úasal,[1] from Proto-Celtic *ouxselos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase, enlarge”).
Adjective
[edit]uasal
Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]uasal m (genitive singular uasail, plural uaislean)
- a noble
Mutation
[edit]Scottish Gaelic mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
uasal | n-uasal | h-uasal | t-uasal |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
[edit]- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “úasal”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Further reading
[edit]- Edward Dwelly (1911) “uasal”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary][1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “úasal”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ewg-
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish adjectives
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish first-declension nouns
- ga:Nobility
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish adjectives
- Old Irish nouns
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ewg-
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic adjectives
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns