vilesco

Latin

Etymology

From vīlis +‎ -ēscō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /u̯iːˈleːs.koː/, [u̯iːˈɫ̪eːs̠koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /viˈles.ko/, [viˈlɛsko]

Verb

vīlēscō (present infinitive vīlēscere); third conjugation, no perfect or supine stem

1. to become worthless
2. to become bad
3. to become vile

Conjugation

Conjugation of vīlēscō (third conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	vīlēscō	vīlēscis	vīlēscit	vīlēscimus	vīlēscitis	vīlēscunt
	imperfect	vīlēscēbam	vīlēscēbās	vīlēscēbat	vīlēscēbāmus	vīlēscēbātis	vīlēscēbant
	future	vīlēscam	vīlēscēs	vīlēscet	vīlēscēmus	vīlēscētis	vīlēscent
passive	present	vīlēscor	vīlēsceris, vīlēscere	vīlēscitur	vīlēscimur	vīlēsciminī	vīlēscuntur
	imperfect	vīlēscēbar	vīlēscēbāris, vīlēscēbāre	vīlēscēbātur	vīlēscēbāmur	vīlēscēbāminī	vīlēscēbantur
	future	vīlēscar	vīlēscēris, vīlēscēre	vīlēscētur	vīlēscēmur	vīlēscēminī	vīlēscentur
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	vīlēscam	vīlēscās	vīlēscat	vīlēscāmus	vīlēscātis	vīlēscant
	imperfect	vīlēscerem	vīlēscerēs	vīlēsceret	vīlēscerēmus	vīlēscerētis	vīlēscerent
passive	present	vīlēscar	vīlēscāris, vīlēscāre	vīlēscātur	vīlēscāmur	vīlēscāminī	vīlēscantur
	imperfect	vīlēscerer	vīlēscerēris, vīlēscerēre	vīlēscerētur	vīlēscerēmur	vīlēscerēminī	vīlēscerentur
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	vīlēsce	—	—	vīlēscite	—
	future	—	vīlēscitō	vīlēscitō	—	vīlēscitōte	vīlēscuntō
passive	present	—	vīlēscere	—	—	vīlēsciminī	—
	future	—	vīlēscitor	vīlēscitor	—	—	vīlēscuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		vīlēscere	—	—	vīlēscī	—	—
participles		vīlēscēns	—	—	—	—	vīlēscendus, vīlēscundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		vīlēscendī	vīlēscendō	vīlēscendum	vīlēscendō	—	—

References

• vilesco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “vilesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• vilesco in Georges, Karl Ernst, Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung