أصبر

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See also: اصبر

Arabic[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Root
ص ب ر (ṣ-b-r)

Verb[edit]

أَصْبَرَ • (ʔaṣbara) IV, non-past يُصْبِرُ‎ (yuṣbiru)

  1. to ask to be patient, to admonish to be patient
    Synonym: صَبَّرَ (ṣabbara)
  2. to be bitter, hard, painful
  3. to turn sour (of milk)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
أَصْبَرَ
(form-IV sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
ʔiṣbār
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muṣbir
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
muṣbar
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʔaṣbartu
ʔaṣbarta
أَصْبَرَ

ʔaṣbara
ʔaṣbartumā
ʔaṣbarā
ʔaṣbarnā
ʔaṣbartum
ʔaṣbarū
f
ʔaṣbarti
ʔaṣbarat
ʔaṣbaratā
ʔaṣbartunna
ʔaṣbarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
أُصْبِرُ

ʔuṣbiru
tuṣbiru
yuṣbiru
tuṣbirāni
yuṣbirāni
nuṣbiru
tuṣbirūna
yuṣbirūna
f
tuṣbirīna
tuṣbiru
tuṣbirāni
tuṣbirna
yuṣbirna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
أُصْبِرَ

ʔuṣbira
tuṣbira
yuṣbira
tuṣbirā
yuṣbirā
nuṣbira
tuṣbirū
yuṣbirū
f
tuṣbirī
tuṣbira
tuṣbirā
tuṣbirna
yuṣbirna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
أُصْبِرْ

ʔuṣbir
tuṣbir
yuṣbir
tuṣbirā
yuṣbirā
nuṣbir
tuṣbirū
yuṣbirū
f
tuṣbirī
tuṣbir
tuṣbirā
tuṣbirna
yuṣbirna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
أَصْبِرْ

ʔaṣbir
ʔaṣbirā
ʔaṣbirū
f
ʔaṣbirī
ʔaṣbirna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʔuṣbirtu
ʔuṣbirta
أُصْبِرَ

ʔuṣbira
ʔuṣbirtumā
ʔuṣbirā
ʔuṣbirnā
ʔuṣbirtum
ʔuṣbirū
f
ʔuṣbirti
ʔuṣbirat
ʔuṣbiratā
ʔuṣbirtunna
ʔuṣbirna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
أُصْبَرُ

ʔuṣbaru
tuṣbaru
yuṣbaru
tuṣbarāni
yuṣbarāni
nuṣbaru
tuṣbarūna
yuṣbarūna
f
tuṣbarīna
tuṣbaru
tuṣbarāni
tuṣbarna
yuṣbarna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
أُصْبَرَ

ʔuṣbara
tuṣbara
yuṣbara
tuṣbarā
yuṣbarā
nuṣbara
tuṣbarū
yuṣbarū
f
tuṣbarī
tuṣbara
tuṣbarā
tuṣbarna
yuṣbarna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
أُصْبَرْ

ʔuṣbar
tuṣbar
yuṣbar
tuṣbarā
yuṣbarā
nuṣbar
tuṣbarū
yuṣbarū
f
tuṣbarī
tuṣbar
tuṣbarā
tuṣbarna
yuṣbarna

Adjective[edit]

أَصْبَر • (ʔaṣbar) (feminine صُبْرَى (ṣubrā))

  1. elative degree of صَابِر (ṣābir):
    1. more patient; most patient
    2. more persistent; most persistent
Declension[edit]
Declension of adjective أَصْبَر (ʔaṣbar)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular diptote singular invariable
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal أَصْبَر
ʔaṣbar 		الْأَصْبَر
al-ʔaṣbar 		صُبْرى
ṣubrā 		الصُّبْرى
aṣ-ṣubrā
Nominative أَصْبَرُ
ʔaṣbaru 		الْأَصْبَرُ
al-ʔaṣbaru 		صُبْرى
ṣubrā 		الصُّبْرى
aṣ-ṣubrā
Accusative أَصْبَرَ
ʔaṣbara 		الْأَصْبَرَ
al-ʔaṣbara 		صُبْرى
ṣubrā 		الصُّبْرى
aṣ-ṣubrā
Genitive أَصْبَرَ
ʔaṣbara 		الْأَصْبَرِ
al-ʔaṣbari 		صُبْرى
ṣubrā 		الصُّبْرى
aṣ-ṣubrā
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal أَصْبَرَيْن
ʔaṣbarayn 		الْأَصْبَرَيْن
al-ʔaṣbarayn 		صُبْرَيَيْن
ṣubrayayn 		الصُّبْرَيَيْن
aṣ-ṣubrayayn
Nominative أَصْبَرَانِ
ʔaṣbarāni 		الْأَصْبَرَانِ
al-ʔaṣbarāni 		صُبْرَيَانِ
ṣubrayāni 		الصُّبْرَيَانِ
aṣ-ṣubrayāni
Accusative أَصْبَرَيْنِ
ʔaṣbarayni 		الْأَصْبَرَيْنِ
al-ʔaṣbarayni 		صُبْرَيَيْنِ
ṣubrayayni 		الصُّبْرَيَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣubrayayni
Genitive أَصْبَرَيْنِ
ʔaṣbarayni 		الْأَصْبَرَيْنِ
al-ʔaṣbarayni 		صُبْرَيَيْنِ
ṣubrayayni 		الصُّبْرَيَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣubrayayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal أَصْبَرِين
ʔaṣbarīn 		الْأَصْبَرِين
al-ʔaṣbarīn 		صُبْرَيَات
ṣubrayāt 		الصُّبْرَيَات
aṣ-ṣubrayāt
Nominative أَصْبَرُونَ
ʔaṣbarūna 		الْأَصْبَرُونَ
al-ʔaṣbarūna 		صُبْرَيَاتٌ
ṣubrayātun 		الصُّبْرَيَاتُ
aṣ-ṣubrayātu
Accusative أَصْبَرِينَ
ʔaṣbarīna 		الْأَصْبَرِينَ
al-ʔaṣbarīna 		صُبْرَيَاتٍ
ṣubrayātin 		الصُّبْرَيَاتِ
aṣ-ṣubrayāti
Genitive أَصْبَرِينَ
ʔaṣbarīna 		الْأَصْبَرِينَ
al-ʔaṣbarīna 		صُبْرَيَاتٍ
ṣubrayātin 		الصُّبْرَيَاتِ
aṣ-ṣubrayāti
References[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

أَصْبِرُ • (ʔaṣbiru) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of صَبَرَ (ṣabara)

Verb[edit]

أَصْبِرَ • (ʔaṣbira) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of صَبَرَ (ṣabara)

Verb[edit]

أَصْبِرْ • (ʔaṣbir) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَبَرَ (ṣabara)

Verb[edit]

أُصْبَرُ • (ʔuṣbaru) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive indicative of صَبَرَ (ṣabara)

Verb[edit]

أُصْبَرَ • (ʔuṣbara) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of صَبَرَ (ṣabara)

Verb[edit]

أُصْبَرْ • (ʔuṣbar) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَبَرَ (ṣabara)

Etymology 3[edit]

Verb[edit]

أُصَبِّرُ • (ʔuṣabbiru) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of صَبَّرَ (ṣabbara)

Verb[edit]

أُصَبِّرَ • (ʔuṣabbira) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of صَبَّرَ (ṣabbara)

Verb[edit]

أُصَبِّرْ • (ʔuṣabbir) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَبَّرَ (ṣabbara)

Verb[edit]

أُصَبَّرُ • (ʔuṣabbaru) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive indicative of صَبَّرَ (ṣabbara)

Verb[edit]

أُصَبَّرَ • (ʔuṣabbara) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of صَبَّرَ (ṣabbara)

Verb[edit]

أُصَبَّرْ • (ʔuṣabbar) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَبَّرَ (ṣabbara)
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