أعدل

See also: اعدل

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ع د ل (ʕ-d-l)

Elative of عَادِل (ʕādil, “just, fair, equitable; upright, honest; similar, equal”) and عَدْل (ʕadl, “(same)”).

Adjective

أَعْدَل • (ʔaʕdal)

1. elative degree of عَادِل (ʕādil), elative degree of عَدْل (ʕadl):
   1. more just, fairer, more equitable; most just, fairest, most equitable
      • 10th century, Al-Mutanabbi

        يَا أَعْدَلَ ٱلنَّاسِ إِلَّا فِي مُعَامَلَتِي
        فِيكَ ٱلْخِصَامُ وَأَنْتَ ٱلْخَصْمُ وَٱلْحَكَمُ

        yā ʔaʕdala n-nāsi ʔillā fī muʕāmalatī
        fīka l-ḵiṣāmu wa-ʔanta l-ḵaṣmu wa-l-ḥakamu

        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   2. more upright, more honest; most upright, most honest
   3. more similar, more equal; most similar, most equal

Declension

Declension of adjective أَعْدَل (ʔaʕdal)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular diptote		singular unknown
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَعْدَل ʔaʕdal	الْأَعْدَل al-ʔaʕdal	? ?	? ?
Nominative	أَعْدَلُ ʔaʕdalu	الْأَعْدَلُ al-ʔaʕdalu	? ?	? ?
Accusative	أَعْدَلَ ʔaʕdala	الْأَعْدَلَ al-ʔaʕdala	? ?	? ?
Genitive	أَعْدَلَ ʔaʕdala	الْأَعْدَلِ al-ʔaʕdali	? ?	? ?
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَعْدَلَيْن ʔaʕdalayn	الْأَعْدَلَيْن al-ʔaʕdalayn	? ?	? ?
Nominative	أَعْدَلَانِ ʔaʕdalāni	الْأَعْدَلَانِ al-ʔaʕdalāni	? ?	? ?
Accusative	أَعْدَلَيْنِ ʔaʕdalayni	الْأَعْدَلَيْنِ al-ʔaʕdalayni	? ?	? ?
Genitive	أَعْدَلَيْنِ ʔaʕdalayni	الْأَعْدَلَيْنِ al-ʔaʕdalayni	? ?	? ?
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	plural unknown		plural unknown
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Nominative	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Accusative	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Genitive	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?

References

• Wehr, Hans (1979) “عدل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “عادل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[1], London: W.H. Allen

Etymology 2

Verb

أَعْدَلَ • (ʔaʕdala) IV, non-past يُعْدِلُ‎ (yuʕdilu)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

Conjugation of

أَعْدَلَ

(form-IV sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						إِعْدَال ʔiʕdāl
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُعْدِل muʕdil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُعْدَل muʕdal
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	أَعْدَلْتُ ʔaʕdaltu	أَعْدَلْتَ ʔaʕdalta	أَعْدَلَ ʔaʕdala		أَعْدَلْتُمَا ʔaʕdaltumā	أَعْدَلَا ʔaʕdalā		أَعْدَلْنَا ʔaʕdalnā	أَعْدَلْتُمْ ʔaʕdaltum	أَعْدَلُوا ʔaʕdalū
	f		أَعْدَلْتِ ʔaʕdalti	أَعْدَلَتْ ʔaʕdalat			أَعْدَلَتَا ʔaʕdalatā			أَعْدَلْتُنَّ ʔaʕdaltunna	أَعْدَلْنَ ʔaʕdalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُعْدِلُ ʔuʕdilu	تُعْدِلُ tuʕdilu	يُعْدِلُ yuʕdilu		تُعْدِلَانِ tuʕdilāni	يُعْدِلَانِ yuʕdilāni		نُعْدِلُ nuʕdilu	تُعْدِلُونَ tuʕdilūna	يُعْدِلُونَ yuʕdilūna
	f		تُعْدِلِينَ tuʕdilīna	تُعْدِلُ tuʕdilu			تُعْدِلَانِ tuʕdilāni			تُعْدِلْنَ tuʕdilna	يُعْدِلْنَ yuʕdilna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُعْدِلَ ʔuʕdila	تُعْدِلَ tuʕdila	يُعْدِلَ yuʕdila		تُعْدِلَا tuʕdilā	يُعْدِلَا yuʕdilā		نُعْدِلَ nuʕdila	تُعْدِلُوا tuʕdilū	يُعْدِلُوا yuʕdilū
	f		تُعْدِلِي tuʕdilī	تُعْدِلَ tuʕdila			تُعْدِلَا tuʕdilā			تُعْدِلْنَ tuʕdilna	يُعْدِلْنَ yuʕdilna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُعْدِلْ ʔuʕdil	تُعْدِلْ tuʕdil	يُعْدِلْ yuʕdil		تُعْدِلَا tuʕdilā	يُعْدِلَا yuʕdilā		نُعْدِلْ nuʕdil	تُعْدِلُوا tuʕdilū	يُعْدِلُوا yuʕdilū
	f		تُعْدِلِي tuʕdilī	تُعْدِلْ tuʕdil			تُعْدِلَا tuʕdilā			تُعْدِلْنَ tuʕdilna	يُعْدِلْنَ yuʕdilna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		أَعْدِلْ ʔaʕdil			أَعْدِلَا ʔaʕdilā				أَعْدِلُوا ʔaʕdilū
	f		أَعْدِلِي ʔaʕdilī							أَعْدِلْنَ ʔaʕdilna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	أُعْدِلْتُ ʔuʕdiltu	أُعْدِلْتَ ʔuʕdilta	أُعْدِلَ ʔuʕdila		أُعْدِلْتُمَا ʔuʕdiltumā	أُعْدِلَا ʔuʕdilā		أُعْدِلْنَا ʔuʕdilnā	أُعْدِلْتُمْ ʔuʕdiltum	أُعْدِلُوا ʔuʕdilū
	f		أُعْدِلْتِ ʔuʕdilti	أُعْدِلَتْ ʔuʕdilat			أُعْدِلَتَا ʔuʕdilatā			أُعْدِلْتُنَّ ʔuʕdiltunna	أُعْدِلْنَ ʔuʕdilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُعْدَلُ ʔuʕdalu	تُعْدَلُ tuʕdalu	يُعْدَلُ yuʕdalu		تُعْدَلَانِ tuʕdalāni	يُعْدَلَانِ yuʕdalāni		نُعْدَلُ nuʕdalu	تُعْدَلُونَ tuʕdalūna	يُعْدَلُونَ yuʕdalūna
	f		تُعْدَلِينَ tuʕdalīna	تُعْدَلُ tuʕdalu			تُعْدَلَانِ tuʕdalāni			تُعْدَلْنَ tuʕdalna	يُعْدَلْنَ yuʕdalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُعْدَلَ ʔuʕdala	تُعْدَلَ tuʕdala	يُعْدَلَ yuʕdala		تُعْدَلَا tuʕdalā	يُعْدَلَا yuʕdalā		نُعْدَلَ nuʕdala	تُعْدَلُوا tuʕdalū	يُعْدَلُوا yuʕdalū
	f		تُعْدَلِي tuʕdalī	تُعْدَلَ tuʕdala			تُعْدَلَا tuʕdalā			تُعْدَلْنَ tuʕdalna	يُعْدَلْنَ yuʕdalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُعْدَلْ ʔuʕdal	تُعْدَلْ tuʕdal	يُعْدَلْ yuʕdal		تُعْدَلَا tuʕdalā	يُعْدَلَا yuʕdalā		نُعْدَلْ nuʕdal	تُعْدَلُوا tuʕdalū	يُعْدَلُوا yuʕdalū
	f		تُعْدَلِي tuʕdalī	تُعْدَلْ tuʕdal			تُعْدَلَا tuʕdalā			تُعْدَلْنَ tuʕdalna	يُعْدَلْنَ yuʕdalna

Etymology 3

Verb

أَعْدَلُ • (ʔaʕdalu) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of عَدِلَ (ʕadila)

Verb

أَعْدَلَ • (ʔaʕdala) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of عَدِلَ (ʕadila)

Verb

أَعْدَلْ • (ʔaʕdal) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of عَدِلَ (ʕadila)

Verb

أَعْدِلُ • (ʔaʕdilu) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of عَدَلَ (ʕadala)

Verb

أَعْدِلَ • (ʔaʕdila) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of عَدَلَ (ʕadala)

Verb

أَعْدِلْ • (ʔaʕdil) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of عَدَلَ (ʕadala)

Verb

أَعْدُلُ • (ʔaʕdulu) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of عَدُلَ (ʕadula)

Verb

أَعْدُلَ • (ʔaʕdula) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of عَدُلَ (ʕadula)

Verb

أَعْدُلْ • (ʔaʕdul) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of عَدُلَ (ʕadula)

Verb

أُعْدَلُ • (ʔuʕdalu) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past passive indicative of عَدَلَ (ʕadala)

Verb

أُعْدَلَ • (ʔuʕdala) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of عَدَلَ (ʕadala)

Verb

أُعْدَلْ • (ʔuʕdal) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past passive jussive of عَدَلَ (ʕadala)

Etymology 4

Verb

أُعَدِّلُ • (ʔuʕaddilu) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of عَدَّلَ (ʕaddala)

Verb

أُعَدِّلَ • (ʔuʕaddila) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of عَدَّلَ (ʕaddala)

Verb

أُعَدِّلْ • (ʔuʕaddil) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of عَدَّلَ (ʕaddala)

Verb

أُعَدَّلُ • (ʔuʕaddalu) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past passive indicative of عَدَّلَ (ʕaddala)

Verb

أُعَدَّلَ • (ʔuʕaddala) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of عَدَّلَ (ʕaddala)

Verb

أُعَدَّلْ • (ʔuʕaddal) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past passive jussive of عَدَّلَ (ʕaddala)